Russia tests new 10 warhead ICBM? What?

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K. A. Pital
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Post by K. A. Pital »

The Moscow system is good and it's definetely not our fault that you blew your opportunity to build one, because you could've had that per the ABM treaty.
Golan III wrote:Oh please, 20 interceptors versus how many thousand warheads? And Russia testing new MIRV missiles?
If you were just a little less ignorant, you would know that it's the base infrastructure like radars, targeting, precision guidance that is important, not the stated initial number of interceptor missiles - which, if you were willing, could be quickly ramped up to the number you need without any necessity to change the base infrastructure.

And Russia is raising a fuss about the placement of this base infrastructure in Europe. Because creating a US-based ABM system is perfectly allowable.
The idiocy coming out of Russian bureaucrats is astounding. It probably wouldn't be a big deal if Russia developed its own ABM system...as long as it wasn't marketed and sold to every degenerate on the block like its IRBM systems were...
The only thing that is astounding is your idiocy. Russia has an ABM system which complies with the treaty, and it's based in Russia. The fact that the US uses ways to build it's new ABM which were prohibited by the treaty (space- and sea-based elements, as well as placement of infrastructure on European territory close to Russian borders) is what Russia raises a justly fuss about.

Sorry, but get a clue. Were the system completely worthless against Russia, we wouldn't have given a flying fuck about it. The fact that we give a fuck about US and Chinese radar & interceptor plans means that these systems are effective.

The fact that their development will run it's course anyway doesn't mean that this is not a new arms race - it's precisely that (and I'm sure Stuart is pretty happy about the new work for the military-industrial complex ;) )
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Post by Admiral Valdemar »

To echo a previous thread dealing with this topic, if we nullify ICBMs using ABM to the point that a strike isn't the be all, end all of attacks on a decent military target, then other plans will flourish. Sub-orbital bombers, of which the US has something of an interest, or maybe ever more advanced, stealthy, NOE/high altitude bombers again.

Arms races, natural or human in origin, have a tendency of going until only one party is left.
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Post by K. A. Pital »

Arms races, natural or human in origin, have a tendency of going until only one party is left.
Or until a true and unstoppable doomsday weapon is invented. It's not that hard with the rates of technological progress we have now.
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Post by Fingolfin_Noldor »

Somehow this sounds a lot like the Cuba situation, just that it's now in the reverse.
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Post by Stuart »

Stas Bush wrote: The Moscow system is good and it's definetely not our fault that you blew your opportunity to build one, because you could've had that per the ABM treaty.
I agree on both points. I did once propose that we buy an ABM system form you but nobody listened :(
Golan III wrote:Oh please, 20 interceptors versus how many thousand warheads? And Russia testing new MIRV missiles?
Stas Bush wrote:If you were just a little less ignorant, you would know that it's the base infrastructure like radars, targeting, precision guidance that is important, not the stated initial number of interceptor missiles - which, if you were willing, could be quickly ramped up to the number you need without any necessity to change the base infrastructure.
Grazhdanin Stas is quite correct; once one has built the system, thickening it up with additional missiles is relatively inexpensive. That's one reason why the original ABM treaty was so stupid. However, the MIRV thing is almost irrelevent to the ABM issue since MIRV is only viable in the absence of ABM. There's a technical reason for that; MIRV works by a navigation system in the bus making tiny alterations to the position of the bus when it discharges each warhead. The warheads are discharged one at a timewith the bus being re-aimed with each discharge. Now, the aim on that bus system isn't very good (think a shotgun with a foresight only vs a rifle with fore and rear sights) If the warhead is discharged too early, the aim is so bad the warhead will be almost useless (remember we blow up things, don't just toss warheads around). If we leave it too late, the bus doesn't geta chance to discharge its warheads before it reenters and the amount of manoeuver it can do to aim is limited so the footprint within which the missile warheads will land gets too small. So there is a narrow bracket in which the bus can discharge its warhead (I'm sure you'd like me to tell you what that bracket is :twisted: - tough) and its quite easy to take out the bus - even with a conventional EKV - before it discharges. The bus is very fragile so it won't take much to kill it.
(and I'm sure Stuart is pretty happy about the new work for the military-industrial complex ;) )
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To echo a previous thread dealing with this topic, if we nullify ICBMs using ABM to the point that a strike isn't the be all, end all of attacks on a decent military target, then other plans will flourish. Sub-orbital bombers, of which the US has something of an interest, or maybe ever more advanced, stealthy, NOE/high altitude bombers again.
The good thing about that is that it raises the entry cost to the nuclear business. If ABM becomes standard then developing a nuclear capability means that an ABM system has to be procured as well - and, as has been noted, such systems are not cheap. The ballistic missile has several advantages running for it; its unit cost as an individual item is relatively low (its when one adds in the extras that it gets fiendishly expensive but people don't realize that until they've made the commitment - to give you some idea, the cost of a ballistic missiles is about 10 percent of the ballistic missile system as a whole. Those silos are horribly expensive).

If we eliminate missiles, we force people to consider other delivery vehicles. That means they have to spend a lot more money and it limits the number of people who can enter the game. At the moment, any nation with a grasp of 1950s rocket technology and access to nuclear materials can drop a nuclear warhead on any target within 1,200 miles of its own territory. Take out ballistic missiles by a defense system and that goes away.

A lot of countrys have realized that; that's why ABM is spreading so fast. Earlier this month, Australia announced it was buying into the US/Japanese missile defense defense system. It's getting to be hard to think of a major world or regional power that doesn't have an ABM plan, either their own or buying into other people's.
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Post by Medic »

Stuart wrote:So there is a narrow bracket in which the bus can discharge its warhead (I'm sure you'd like me to tell you what that bracket is :twisted: - tough) and its quite easy to take out the bus - even with a conventional EKV - before it discharges. The bus is very fragile so it won't take much to kill it.
Bah! Foiled by national secrets!

That is precisely what I was most curious about in my earlier post in this thread because it's the only way to tell off MIRV-fanboys absolutely and to stringently abide by SDN rules if I or anyone else wants to claim "ABM missiles > ICBM, yes, even with MIRV." I had to admit I couldn't find the whole sequence of events in ABM / ICBM interception from online sources, when the bus drops it's warheads, how fast an ABM gets up to intercept it etc.
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Post by K. A. Pital »

It's no secret that ABM systems must strike prior to MIRV discharge, the schematics of the American system that our Russian news service provides is pretty well showing that:
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Post by Sidewinder »

Einhander Sn0m4n wrote:MIRVs? What the hell's the point unless they're meant for a country with no ABM system (i.e. not America)? Hmm, maybe that's the entire idea. Does China have any ABM to speak of?
According to Sinodefence, China ran several missile defense programs in the 70s, but they've all been canceled by 1980, with the exception of radars providing early warning for ICBM attacks.

Of course, it's possible that their are projects still running in secret now, but to my knowledge, China wants a treaty banning the deployment of ABM more than they want ABM, possibly because the military doesn't want R & D money for such a technically difficult program sucking money from programs with higher priority, e.g., modernization of conventional forces.
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Post by Starglider »

SPC Brungardt wrote:That is precisely what I was most curious about in my earlier post in this thread because it's the only way to tell off MIRV-fanboys absolutely
The trajectory maths is fairly simple, at least for a first approximation, and you can probably work out the acceleration and total delta-v of the bus by looking at hypergolic spacecraft thrusters and making a reasonable guess as to the fuel mass. I will do a quick sim later to generate a delta-v/release-point/impact point separation table if I have time. The tough part is the INS accuracy; you can get a rough idea of military INS accuracy from the declared CEPs of various missiles (and maybe guided bombs operating in INS mode), but I don't know exactly how the accuracy degrades under various sorts of maneuver (I could guess based on Gs/seconds I suppose) and the exact performance of the latest systems is naturally classified.
Stuart wrote:There's a technical reason for that; MIRV works by a navigation system in the bus making tiny alterations to the position of the bus when it discharges each warhead. The warheads are discharged one at a timewith the bus being re-aimed with each discharge. Now, the aim on that bus system isn't very good (think a shotgun with a foresight only vs a rifle with fore and rear sights) If the warhead is discharged too early, the aim is so bad the warhead will be almost useless (remember we blow up things, don't just toss warheads around).
As I understand it INS accuracy isn't a physical limitation, it's a technological one; I am not aware of any reason why accuracy should not continue to improve in the future, and if it does early MIRV would presumably get more and more feasible (increasing ABM costs unless directed energy weapons make handling numerous targets easier - though there are boost phase space-based SDI concepts that would not be impacted). The other possibility is simply going back to the early cold war days and upping the warhead size to compensate for high CEP; I imagine this runs into the usual cost effectiveness tradeoff in that at some point it becomes cheaper just to build several accurate missiles (plus silos) with small warheads rather than a monster MIRV tossing several 10MT bombs at horrible CEP.
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