Russia tests new 10 warhead ICBM? What?

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K. A. Pital
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Post by K. A. Pital »

Do the SLBMs have MIRVs?
Yes.
I just find it ironic that Russia is still allowed to make new MIRV-capable designs, which are aimed squarely at us
I'd say the single-warhead "Topol" is more aimed at you than the MIRV heavy missile. Although technically if the number of heavy missiles in service remains the same and keeps the 10 000 warhead level, we can be more or less sure that this deterrent will work against the US too.
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Post by Pelranius »

China also has (or I should say) had an ABM program.

Details can be found here: http://www.sinodefence.com/army/surface ... efence.asp

Though I wouldn't be surprised if it's been resurrected already. Funny how there was never any confirmation about the laser part being canceled.
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Post by Ma Deuce »

Pelranius wrote:Though I wouldn't be surprised if it's been resurrected already.
I'd be surprised if it wasn't resurrected, especially given that ASAT they (successfully) tested recently.
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Post by Admiral Valdemar »

Stas Bush wrote: I'd say the single-warhead "Topol" is more aimed at you than the MIRV heavy missile. Although technically if the number of heavy missiles in service remains the same and keeps the 10 000 warhead level, we can be more or less sure that this deterrent will work against the US too.
I recently stumbled across a site with pictures of Russian nationalists wearing Topol-M T-shirts proudly to defy any foreign interference in the motherland's affairs. Funny thing, but not quite as funny as the Hitler photo wielding nationalist in Moscow recently in the anti-gay riot. Methinks someone can't do history well.
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Post by K. A. Pital »

I recently stumbled across a site with pictures of Russian nationalists wearing Topol-M T-shirts proudly to defy any foreign interference in the motherland's affairs.
Strange. Last time most of them wear T-90s. We clash with them often enough, but their fashion always dazzles me. Weapons no longer are any guarantee of sovereignity. I thought Yeltsin has proven that well enough, you can be taught to follow any demands with a big financial stick :lol:
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Post by Melchior »

Admiral Valdemar wrote: I recently stumbled across a site with pictures of Russian nationalists wearing Topol-M T-shirts proudly to defy any foreign interference in the motherland's affairs. Funny thing, but not quite as funny as the Hitler photo wielding nationalist in Moscow recently in the anti-gay riot. Methinks someone can't do history well.
Like this one?
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Post by Admiral Valdemar »

Ja, like that, stylistically a bit different though. Think it had the mobile launcher on too.
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Post by Vympel »

At this rate there'll be a grass-roots new-ICBM lobby in Russia ...
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Post by K. A. Pital »

http://pilot.strizhi.info/photos/v/RS-24/

Photo-series from the launch from Pilot.
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Post by Vympel »

It seems to me that it's probably a heavy modification of the Topol-M. A missile like that simply can't be in the class of the RS-18 or RS-20.
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Post by Stuart »

Vympel wrote:It seems to me that it's probably a heavy modification of the Topol-M. A missile like that simply can't be in the class of the RS-18 or RS-20.
Agreed. From what I've been able to piece together (one of the reasons why I haven't commented on this yet is that I've been trying to get some reliable data) this isn't a new missile, instead its an iteration of the Topol-M which trades off a lot of range in order to gain additional throw weight. This is quite a common trade-off, we do it a lot with Trident D-5, so there's nothing new there.

Some evidence for this being a derivative of an existing missile is that it seems to have come out of nowhere. If there really was a new heavy ICBM being developed, we'd know about it, not specifics maybe, but we'd know something was coming. We know nothing (not at an accessible level anyway) about a new heavy ICBM but we were expecting a test of a MIRV variant of Topol. So, this test would fit in with that expectation.

There's some key questions that need answering right now. One of them is, how much range was traded off for how much throw weight? That's a key because it defines the true role of this weapon.

*****Warning from this point on, I'm speculating*****

My guess is that the missile's ability to throw 10 MIRVs precludes it from having true ICBM performance. I'd guess that in this configuration, its an IRBM (Intermediate-Range Ballistic Missile) at best. That would define the target set as being China and Europe. Not the United States (again, this fits in with the trend I've pointed out earlier with Russia being oddly conciliatory to the U.S. - in hard strategic terms - while upping the pressure on its near-neighbors).

I'd disregard the rhetoric that surrounds this test. That's just hot air blowing in the wind. It's very standard behavior for a country to assign "motives" to a weapons test that was going to happen anyway. It's a cheap way of making a point. "Boss, our test of the Hu Flung What missile is scheduled for next Tuesday" "Great, we'll say its our response to the latest election results."

Russia doesn't really need an MIRV weapon for its Western European (and Eastern European) policies and circumstances. There aren;t that many key targets to hit any more and they really need single-warhead precision systems. Russia does need an MIRV system to handle China where they have a frighteningly large target set and not many delivery vehicles to go around.

All in all, I'd say that this test is more an indication that not all is going well between China and Russia at a strategic level. That wouldn't be surprising.
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Post by Admiral Valdemar »

Then this could mean China making more of an issue about their ABM efforts in future, much like the US and USSR testing ever bigger and better nukes during the Cold War.
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Post by K. A. Pital »

Actually from what I know about the SCO, Russia and China get along rather well so far. I mean, I know officials who actually went there (our regional delegates) and they overheard some of the speeches. China is not our enemy (for now, of course).

The ABM efforts of China are unsettling however (just like the US ones). We can still decimate both countries to ash, but apparently this is not enough. )
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Post by Stuart »

Stas Bush wrote:Actually from what I know about the SCO, Russia and China get along rather well so far. I mean, I know officials who actually went there (our regional delegates) and they overheard some of the speeches. China is not our enemy (for now, of course).
That's always the case at the sort of level you're talking about. We got on very well with our Soviet opposite numbers during the early '80s - we used to swap information on whatw as planned for our respective home towns.

It's at the strategic level worry starts. China is determined to establish itself as a major regional power and a part of that is correcting what it regards as border inequities. Another is that simply by growing into a major regional power, its going to run smack into Russian interests in the region. So, no matter what the current relationships are like, there is the potential for a collision course situation. In fact, its pretty well inevitable. Now, the balance of economic power is slowly swinging away from Europe and an Atlantic axis towards the Far East and a Pacific access and, stradling the two, Russia's going to get affected by that.
The ABM efforts of China are unsettling however (just like the US ones). We can still decimate both countries to ash, but apparently this is not enough. )
The Chinese have always had a serious problem is mass-producing electronics. A lot of their ships go to sea with only partial electronic fits while they've had a lot of problems building enough radars for their aircraft (the Blue Circle Radar serves in China as well). It's the shortage of adequate electronics that killed off their earlier ABM program. Now, with the way their electronics industry has developed, I'd guess that problem is a thing of the past.

The other catch is that China is very close to Russia and that reduces the warning they get of an attack. That poses quite a challenge to the command control loops. That's probably why their laser program is developing quite fast. However, they already have a lot of the strategic level command and control systems set up so if they do go to full deployment, they could probably break out very quickly.
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Post by The Duchess of Zeon »

Chinese illegal immigration into Siberia is very great, is it not?
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Post by K. A. Pital »

Chinese illegal immigration into Siberia is very great, is it not?
Apparently, since the local population has experienced a major decline during the 90's democide. There's a lot of Chinese in my region, and yet more of them in the Far East.

However, this is not the kind of thing about which you get fuzzy with nukes.

You get fuzzy with nukes when you know China wants to grab your resources, like the Siberian resource plants. ;) So far they're pretty much satisfied with what we're selling them, and we're pulling a new pipe into China to keep them well-fed, which is the core of our alliance so far.

Besides the obvious unifying anti-Americanism, that is.
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Post by Golan III »

...besides moronic paranoid straw man arguments :roll:
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Post by Pelranius »

Or the 10 warhead Topol M variant could easily be sort of a 'technology demonstrator' for a true MIRV ICBM. It's best to tinker with existing technology before trying something completely new.
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Post by K. A. Pital »

...besides moronic paranoid straw man arguments
:roll: There's no "strawman" here, unless you really think that ABM systems are not the gist of the new arms race (which pretty much everyone is sure about). Russia can be hypocritical, since that race will go on anyway, but this argument is not a strawman.
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Post by Golan III »

Oh please, 20 interceptors versus how many thousand warheads? And Russia testing new MIRV missiles?
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said the United States has repeatedly explained its plan to Russia in considerable detail, and stands ready to discuss the matter further. She tartly noted that Russian President Vladimir Putin himself had said Russia’s own strategic defenses could easily overpower the U.S. system.

“We quite agree,” she said.

Lavrov made a dark joke in response.

“I hope that nobody has to actually prove that Condi is right about that,” Lavrov said.
“We are still convinced that the only target of that shield would be not the purely hypothetical threat that might come from Iran or some other remote state, but the only real target will be our country,” Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told The Associated Press on Tuesday.
The idiocy coming out of Russian bureaucrats is astounding. It probably wouldn't be a big deal if Russia developed its own ABM system...as long as it wasn't marketed and sold to every degenerate on the block like its IRBM systems were...

Besides, hasn't Russia operated a semi-functional ABM system around Moscow for years?
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Post by Zor »

Interesting. When was the US's last update to the ICBM arsenal?

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Post by Vympel »

The idiocy coming out of Russian bureaucrats is astounding. It probably wouldn't be a big deal if Russia developed its own ABM system...as long as it wasn't marketed and sold to every degenerate on the block like its IRBM systems were...
Eh? What IRBMs are you referring to?
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Post by Admiral Valdemar »

Golan III wrote:
Besides, hasn't Russia operated a semi-functional ABM system around Moscow for years?
Moscow has had quite a nice ABM umbrella for decades, something Washington could have had if you went along with Nike Zeus and the like, I expect. I doubt that system is quite what the US wants today, nor do the Russians feel it is adequate when you can have far more accurate, non-nuclear interceptors covering a wider area with modern supercomputers and phased array radars.

Like Stuart said, it's not like people wouldn't be researching more efficient ways of lobbing nukes or defending against them anyway. These politicians are simply finding excuses to chastise the other side's efforts as an act that could lead to another Cold War.
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Post by Stuart »

Stas Bush wrote:You get fuzzy with nukes when you know China wants to grab your resources, like the Siberian resource plants. ;) So far they're pretty much satisfied with what we're selling them, and we're pulling a new pipe into China to keep them well-fed, which is the core of our alliance so far.
The problem is that China's economic growth (which is high although the exact figure depends on which source one uses; the figure I use varies between 8.5 and 9.5 percent per year - with a growing number of years in the high end of that bracket) means its resource consumption is exponential while the supply from Russia is arithmetic. Also, as the Russian economy rebuilds after the 1990s melt-down, its own resource consumption is going to start growing making less available for export. That's one of the factors leading to the collision course I described.

You're quite right though, this kerfuffle has very little to do the issues it appears to address. Most politicians' statements at meetings etc are intended for internal rather than external consumption.

Moscow has had quite a nice ABM umbrella for decades, something Washington could have had if you went along with Nike Zeus and the like, I expect. I doubt that system is quite what the US wants today, nor do the Russians feel it is adequate when you can have far more accurate, non-nuclear interceptors covering a wider area with modern supercomputers and phased array radars.
The Russians extensively rebuilt their Moscow ABM system during the 1990s - its a measure of their real opinions on ABM that they spent the money required to do that at a time when the rest of their military forces were falling apart from lack of funding. In away, the current Russian fuss over ABM can be seen as an endorsement of the efficiency of such systems - if they didn't work very well, why make a fuss over them?
It probably wouldn't be a big deal if Russia developed its own ABM system...as long as it wasn't marketed and sold to every degenerate on the block like its IRBM systems were. Besides, hasn't Russia operated a semi-functional ABM system around Moscow for years?
As you can probably gather from the above, there's nothing semi-functional about it. It's pretty good given its conceptual date. Teh good Admiral is quite right, if we were designing it today, we'd do it differently but that doesn't mean the Moskva system isn't effective. It is, certainly enough to negate the current scale of Chinese attack.

Personally, I'd like to see the Russians selling ABM systems to everybody who wants one. In fact, I'd like to see ABM as common as anti-aircraft guns. That's because I hate ICBMs and would like to see them taken off the table for once and for all. They're essential characteristics - vulnerability on the ground, irrevocable firing decision, lack of an abort system (no ICBM has or ever has had an in-flight abort system. Once fired, they're on their way) and lack of retargetability means they are deadly destabilizing. We'd all be a lot better off if they didn't exist.
When was the US's last update to the ICBM arsenal?
Its a continuous process. We're updating them all the time. So the only real answer to that is probably "last week". (I'm not being sarcastic or trying to be flip; we really are working on the beasts all the time so its impossible to put one's finger on any specific date. That's deliberate policy. Very often important changes aren't even given mod numbers in order to maintain a screen over what can do what.
Or the 10 warhead Topol M variant could easily be sort of a 'technology demonstrator' for a true MIRV ICBM. It's best to tinker with existing technology before trying something completely new.
Absolutely right. Good engineering practice demands never changing more than one variable at a time. However, as far as I know, we're not expecting a new heavy ICBM to appear any time in the near future so this does appear to be the most plausible MIRV vehicle. That doesn't preclude a new heavy ICBM appearing out of the blue (although its unlikely) or that we do have information and its not accessible.
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Post by Admiral Valdemar »

Minor nitpick, but China's growth rate now is just over 11%, around 11.1% I think is the exact figure most often touted. That after many experts expected the thing to cool off a lot this year, instead, the opposite. India's is now nearing 9% too, and we all know India isn't without it's own nuclear rival too.

Either way, they're growing too much, too quickly and that's going to but another spin on already hectic geo-politics as it is. The global plate balancing act continues...
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