Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

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Who has the cooler ships?

The Empire
47
68%
The Alliance
22
32%
 
Total votes: 69

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Vympel
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Re: Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

Post by Vympel »

drakensis wrote:Just to repeat a former formating request:
There are cases where you have several images lined up left to right because you haven't put a paragraph break between them. This stretches the post considerably beyond my screen, so I have to scroll left and right with every line of text, breaking the flow. Putting paragraph breaks between images would avoid that.
It must be a problem with your browser - what program are you using? Your browser should arrange the images in accordance with your screen resolution.
Otherwise, great write up of Bucock's last and perhaps finest battle.
TY :)
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Re: Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

Post by Connor MacLeod »

Impatience struck again, I'm going to throw out the last of my "catch up" ontes from everything up to page 16. I actually haven't included the stuff from the last two updates (Auguest and Sept, basically ep 55 onwards IIRC) so this is out of order. Putting my 40K and RL stuff in order has delayed me in actually digging into LOGH much more than this (I don't need a third universe YET to encroach on my time, but doing this is a fun distraction from 40K, esp since the REnegade LEgion stuff is almost done.)

The Lippstadt Rebellion
To guard against Prince Braunschweig and Marquis Littenheim – who of course wished to use their children as tools to acquire the throne – and had their own forces - Marquis Lichtenlade (who had no military forces) would look to Count Lohengramm.
It's interesting the nobles have their own military forces and could (in numbers) threaten the Imperial Navy. On the other hand it makes me wonder how the FPA ever thought it could invade and conquer the Empire. (also, where were such ships when they FPA took 200 or so systems?)
First time we also see the security forces (unarmored) in real action. I wonder now if they represent the "defensive" military forces of a planet - those that are expected to keep the peace, or to defend it in case of invasion? If so it could be they have body armor stored but just not used.
Combined, the wealth and power of the high nobles was far greater than that of Reinhard’s forces.
...
Hilda reasoned that the Braunschweig-Littenheim Alliance was one of temporary convenience, and that they had failed to influence the fleet’s chain of command in any meaningful sense – even if the military force they assembled was greater than Reinhard’s, their defeat was certain. Further, the lesser nobles and common soldiery were more likely to side with Reinhard.
Presumably this includes military power, in numbers if not quality. It does suggest that the Lippstadt forces may have been larger, but it wasn't a certainty, and the numbers alone were either not great enough or capable enough to offset the Imperial Military.

I would assume Reinhard has most if not all of the 100K ships he comanded against the FPA a short time ago.
Prince Braunschweig was the leader, with Marquis Littenheim as second in command. 3,760 nobles took part. Their combined military forces, being both regulars and private troops, were roughly 25.6 million men.
Going by a rough 150 or so men average.. thats around 150-200 thousand ships, assuming this does not include ground forces (probably doesn't - they never seem to add those into the in-show numbers when talking about troops numbers) It is unlikely that the Imperial forces are significantly larger, so this suggests 300-400,000 ships total, both for navy proper and "private" fleets... but no more than 500-600,000 (which would have given Reinhard a 2:1 ratio.. which should lead to overwhelmign victory and no chance for the Lippstadt side at all.) It could be that those numbers don't include patrol ships, recon ships, and the like.

This suggests the nobles had on average fewer than 7-10K men apiece, since as noted the Lippstadt side hadn't made significant inroads with the military, meaning the bulk of their forces were private military in all likelihood.

One of the key thiungs that isn't elaborated on (yet): Do each of the high nobles have their own planets/territories, or do they share territories? This could be important as it might give us a benchmark on how many planets the Empire has.

I would also assume at least 1-3 battleships per Noble at least..
many of the other high nobles managed to leave Odin in their personal ships before they could be caught. The Wahlen Fleet waited for them in orbit, firing warning shots at first. However, Braunschweig and Littenheim managed to get away, using civilian ships as a shield
Indication that private ships exist, and they appear to be FTL capable (at least they ought to be if they intend to escape)
Geiersberg Fortress, since the capture of Iserlohn, was the most important fortress in Imperial territory. It had accommodations for a stationed fleet of 16,000 ships. 45km in diameter, its main weapon - the Vulture’s Claw, was a hard X-Ray beam weapon with a power output of 740 terawatts – almost a match for the Thor Hammer of Iserlohn.
Funny enough, the lousy sub I have gives Geiersburg as having a RADIUS of 45 km. Pesky translations again. They also claim the main cannon has a "power" of 74 million watts. We're missing a few zeros there it seems :P

They also say its power is "comparable" to Iserlohn, but is still larger (Which only reinforces the Death STar analogy to me. I wonder if the LOGH writers were EU fans or something.)

I'm not going to assume that it's the right one this time, but its still interesting how "translation" leads to dramatically different conclusions.

Regarding the ground battle/armor discussion: Do we know they use particle beam hand weapons, or are they lasers?

A perverse idea I had is that the crossbows are electromagnetically propelled like a bowcaster.

Commander 598's idea as to why crossbows are used is interesting, though. That might kinda fit in with stuff like hydrometal, or why starships seem vulnerable to large impacts but stop beams. (LOGH defneses seem to favor stopping high energy/velocity, low mass/momentum attacks as a rule) It could be a further indication of cultural stagnation (or arrogance) on the noble's part. Maybe they consider it more "refined" rather than practical. Pneumatic weapons, EM weapons or something like that are still options, or maybe some sort of inert-gas propellant. Of course we've had a common thread where warfare, science, politics and economics for both the FPA and the Empire have been manipulated by other parties (EG PHezzan and Earth) - so the axes and crossbows may just be a reflection of that irrational manipulation and the long held "traditions" and general stagnation in the war and suchnot.

This leads to an interesting question: does the FPA use crossbows ever, or is it just the Imperial side? I can only recall ever seeing the Imperial side use them.
Merkatz therefore proposed that the 9 bases have no forces save for reconnaissance and communications – concentrating all real strength at Geiersberg for a decisive battle, and only attacking when Reinhard reached the limits of his supply.
I'm guessing most systems have at least a base of some kind, which have some measure of military, recon, and communications forces. Also note they seem to need to keep "lines of communication" open, although the meaning of this isn't obvious.
Beowulf launches mooring lines
I wonder if this is anything like the Salamander's grapples. We see this quite a few times through the series where ships throw off lines/grapples - they seem to require physical anchoring against any solid matter as if they might "float away" - maybe its the nature of their antigravity in proximity ot large masses or something - grapples may be used because they don't have force field tractor beams :P

Out of universe reasoning is, I suspect, a stylistic rather than practical one. GRapples just "fit in" with the aesthetic they tried to convey.
Beaten by surrounding soldiers as he advanced towards the throne, he was shot and killed by Braunchsweig’s subordinate, Commodore Ansbach.
Shot through the head. It would seem that the shot did a fair degree of brain damage (some matter shooting out) and tremendous bleeding (no cauterization.) and overpenetrated as beams are wont to do, but the head remained intact and the entry/exit wounds were narrow (about 3-5 cm is my guess). Single digit kilojoules easily for the damage, although the overpentration makes it a lower limit (like with most hand weapon calcs, really.)
Marquis Littenheim had decided to go seek out some of his own glory by leading a fleet to the frontier systems against “that redheaded brat”, High
Admiral Kircheis. Kircheis, with Wahlen and Lutz under his command, had brought the frontier sectors of the Empire out from under Lippstadt control. Crossing the frontier sixty times, he had won all of his battles, and then entrusted the occupied sectors to civilian autonomy.
60 times? how big is the frontier sectors? And how long did it take?
Marquis Littenheim led a fleet of 50,000 ships to the frontier, using Garmisch Fortress, located in the Kifeuser System, as his base for the campaign.
...
The combined Kircheis, Wahlen and Lutz fleets totaled 40,000 ships.
90K combined ships, at least. Garmisch is a non-hydrometal base (but seemingly still freaking massive.)

Informed that Kircheis’ fleet was taking a diamond formation, Littenheim, confident in his numerical advantage, declined to respond in kind, and had his fleet open fire at an extreme range –well outside the distance that their particle beams could pierce the enemy’s shields.
..
The Lutz fleet bore the brunt of Littenheim’s ineffectual opening salvo. Luring them in, Lutz waited until they were within 6 million kilometers, and returned fire to devastating effect.
Again, while penetration seems to be influenced by range, it doesn't seem to be an obvious one. I mean, otherwise why not concentrate fire and "burn through" shields at greater range? Also, if they just entered effective range you would think that penetration still wouldn't be terribly great, at least until you get closer.

Also, 20 light seconds is not the ABSOLUTE upper limit on their range - the beams can fire against targets (accurately it seems) from further away, but shields negate any ability to do damage. I imagine it also depends on the ship - a battleship can probably target a weaker enemy from a greater distance due to weaker defenses.
Seeing through the imperfections of the enemy formation, Kircheis cut a swathe through it with Barbarossa and his escorting fast battleships, making a mockery of a fleet over 50 times the size of his force.
Again we see formation seems to have a TREMENDOUS impact on offensive and defensive capabilities of ships. Given the lopsided fleet ratios, tactics/formation seem to be meant to matter far more than technological capability. Although to be fair, fast battleships tend to be more powerful than regular battleships, at least because of their larger size and larger number of guns if nothign else.
As the nobles cheered, long range missiles began to bombard the walls of Geiersberg
Presumably from outside the range of the main guns, so 1.5-2 light seconds.
...ordered a hard turn to port to stay off the expected route back to the fortress – irrespective of the risk of losing their navigation beacons by deviating from the customary pilot routes.
I dont quite understand the implications of this, but it may explain the relative lack of mobility and the formation stuff some (maybe they establish navigational paths or beacons for the fleets to travel along and they can't be expected to deviate.)
Just as Braunchweig’s ship was struck at the port, disabling its rear gun turrets, Merkatz came to the rescue from Geiersberg.
...
Reducing speed and pulling back, they quickly moved to minimize their losses whilst reorganizing into a spherical formation and optimizing for short-range battle, adjusting their guns and launching fighters.
Turrets? Also the "Convert to close range gunfire" makes me wonder - ar they talking about using broadside mounts?

In preparation for a siege of Geiersberg, the Lippstadt Alliance had intensified the exploitation of colonies under their control, confiscating resources for use by their forces.
I guess nobles are dependent upon their planets for at least some supplies. I wonder if the Navy prevents them from having any orbital assets, or the nobles just never bothered (hydroponics, astroid mining, etc.)
This also confirms that nobles control their own planets, and would tend to confirm my earlier assertion that there may be thousands of inhabited planets in the Empire.
Prince Braunschweig, already reeling from his defeat in the battle outside the fortress, determined that a nuclear strike should be launched on the planet, killing all 2 million citizens.

Even the other nobles on Geiersberg were taken back by this order- the use of thermonuclear weapons on a planet had been taboo since the “13 Day War” that nearly wiped out the human race.
This implies a mass extinction event of some kind, although the yield needed could vary depending on various factors. Small, rural-esque populations would hlep this considerably.

Also we get an estimate on population for at least one kind of planet. If we placed this on the earlier 200 system/50 million population, that means 25 inhabited systems out of 200 total, for 1 inhabited for every 8. That's 12,500 inhabited planets (Average) in the Empire. It's worth noting that Oberstein and Reinhard's discussion of Westerland indicates that the population is signficant, at least in Imperial terms. Given Earth's population relative to other systems it may not be so for FPA, however. This could lead to an interesting difference where the Empire holds more overall planets, but their population per planet is much smaller than the FPA.

Upon leaving Reinhard, Oberstein ordered Captain Ferner to send out a reconnaissance probe to Westerland.
...
Oberstein deceived Reinhard – saying 6 hours. In reality he knew it would occur in 4. We can only speculate that perhaps Oberstein decided to strip Reinhard of this ethical dilemma, for the good of the Empire.
...
Going to the bridge of the Brunhild, Reinhard was shocked at the images displayed before him – Oberstein simply stated that the enemy attack was earlier than expected.

Not one to be fooled, Reinhard asked where the images were coming from. Oberstein’s answer – that it had been sent out ahead as a precaution – made the deception amply clear
This implies it took a mere 4 hours to reach Westerland, at least for the probe if not for warships. Was the probe manned or unmanned?

Also, the probe managed to transmit back visual data FTL, I'd gather. A few thousand (2-3 thousand) LY maybe judging by the best map I can find. That'd be pretty fast (millions of c), especially if its realtime.

It's really hard for me to make definite estimates on the bombardment. They clearly intended to wipe out all life on the planet with nuclear strikes, but there are some caveats to that:
- very little in the way of ejecta, cratering, large scale observed firestorms, dust loading, and the like. There may be ways around that, of course, depending on the level of nukeage, but there's limits (especailly in terms of firestorms). Getting the total up into the teraton range seems highly questionable. One thing to note is that with a relatively light population and a fairly centralized habitation, you don't have to be too widespread in dealing damage to wipe people out, so that is one factor that will help reduce the overall yield requirements. Use of airbursts could further reduce that some. Even so I'd be surprised if it went higher than a few teratons, if even that.

We don't really have definite ideas on the number of missiles, timeframe, or number of ships, so even if we make an estimate of total firepower delivered we can't do much more without making more assumptions. If we made a Wild assed guess at 10,000 missiles being chucked at the planet, and about a million megatons.. that would be 100 mt per missile, just for a crazy example.

Now we skip. The one thing worth noting is this image of the Brunhild mainly because it dmeonstrates several gunports firing separate, distinct beams on different trajectories.
here we have a notable incident of the gun room firefight with guns being used that aren't any sort of obvious beam or "slow moving blue pulse" type weapon. I think these may be actual projectile weapons.
...Rear Admiral Karl Robert Steinmetz (former captain of the Brunhild, and now Vice Admiral for his distinguished actions in the frontier campaign, where he secured 17 sectors...
Assuming 5-10 LY average per "sector" (sector = system) and 17 sectors crossed 60 times... that would be 5-10K LY crossed by Kircheis and his group, I'd guess. No idea how long it took to do that.


Reinhard asssaination attempt:
Opening the medical capsule, he pulled out a rocket launcher which had been stuffed into Braunschweig’s corpse and took aim.
It could be there is some way this can be more plausible than it sounds, but the idea that people would just sit around in horror while Ansbach does this is both hiarious and kinda retarded.
Unfortunately Kircheis could not have known Ansbach was wearing a ring with a hidden particle beam – he fired two shots, one in Kircheis chest, the other in his neck as they fell to the ground.
That has some curious implications for weapons technology, even if its a high-tech/unusual design. That's a TINY ring, yet it overpenetrated all the way through the upper chest of a person (creating a wound several cm in diameter, easy) That's easily within several kilojoules worth (at least going by Atomic Rockets/Laser Death Ray) type weapons. A pistol sized weapon is bound to have potential for more power (as well as way more shots)

Ring wise, the beam diameter is alot smaller too here.. I'd say a couple millimeters (3-5 tops) as opposd to the ~1 cm diameter I calced recently from

Rucke's pistol. If beam diameter had any relation to power, the difference in beam, power would be 4-10x. Although that's not a guaranteed or even ideal way to measure such things.

Curiously, no radiation side effects, however. If these are particle beams, its further proof they aren't normal particle beams.

It was agreed that the fastest ships from each fleet would be selected, and dispatched immediately to Odin (a 20 day journey from Geiersburg)
Straight line.. maybe 3500-4000 LY or so? ~60-70,000c maybe.
Above the Imperial city, ships being to drop paratroopers and light armor
...
Landing is forced at the main space dock … … and elsewhere
They need AG to pull off all this I think. Especially the armor.

Alliance civil war:
The Alliance government agreed – it meant up to around 5,000,000 extra votes (the POWs and their families) for the current High Council in the coming elections.
5 million votes matters? This owuld also tend to suggest families are rather small.
The fleet departed on April 20, Space Year 797.
I'd guess by the start of july they made it to Heinessen.. so 2-3 months to leave Iserlohn, suppress all 4 rebellious worlds, and reach Heinessen... maybe a 10-15k LY journey all told.. at least 40,000c to 90,000c.
Moments after Yang’s speech ended, the 11th Fleet was detected, moving orthogonal to the galactic plane, from port to starboard, at a range of 6.4 light seconds.
Any instance of ships moving to close range are probably calcable as velocity and acceleration. If it took half an hour for example it might be a few hundred gravities.
. His real concern was Heinessen’s population of 1 billion people, and their potential as hostages.
Billion populations exist, although as this is a capital that probably is the reason. They can't be terribly common.
.. the “Artemis Necklace” automatic defence system – a series of twelve unmanned weapons emplacements, clad in hydro-metal armor, ringed around Heinessen, creating a seemingly impregnable defence that could decimate a fleet before it could reply.
I guess the reason is that the Necklance stations have considerably greater range than starship weapons?

A curious point, it looks like the artemis necklace stations are invisible/transparent. Possibly the hydrometal has a cloaking effect.
The other main thing is that the Artemis necklace is one of the few examples of fully automated anything in LOGH. AT most you have limited computer assistance, of a very crude nature. This may suggest just how "held back" FPA/Imperial technology is compared to Phezzan, since IIRC the Necklace came from PHezzan, and this could suggest that more sophisitcated automation (to cut down or eliminate crew requirements) onboard ship is possible.

I'm going to skip over the impact of the ice cubes, I've covered this already.
My instinct is definitely to say that the 740TW figure is per square [unit of measurement]. Its not bad, given that the ships are usually bathed in the cannon's light for a few seconds before being destroyed. Though once more, that's Vulture Claw, not Thor Hammer, which is probably in excess of 800TW if I had to guess.
Depending on surface areas involved... several hundred GW to Several TW . Given Iserlohn could destroy at least 1000 ships in a single shot ( as mentioned earlier) - 740 gigawatts (assuming you can direct the energy so precisely as to hit all 1000 ships and nothing else, which is unrealistic.)

It's not wholly inconsistent on that basis, especially if you assume that (since they can fire for more than a single second, it might have a greater yield (even moreso if the "output" is based on charge time rathe than firing time) but the ship-melting (nevermind the "area of effecT" nature of the weapon) leads me to suspect there probably is a contradiction.

I remain convinced that the Thor's Hammer and Vulture's Claw are, for lack of a better term, "fusion flamethrowers" relatively short ranged-large area of effect weapons. The weapon could in that defintiion still output 740 TW in some manner yet have destructive effects far greater than the output (which I suspect is the case, given the "delay" in destroying ships in the path of the beam.)

It would also explain the various oddities of the weapon (how its damage "drops off" so rapidly beyond a specific range, why it is labeled as an "hard x-ray beam" weapon despite clearly having a distinct matter component, etc.) It coudl also explain why ships don't immediatley vaporize when thy get in the path of the beam (it may take time for the energies within the "flamethrower" to reach the energy/temperature thresholds where they can overwhelm the ship's defenses and obliterate it. If the Thor's hammer keeps pumping fuel into the stream I imagine the "fusion flamethrower" becomes self sustaining or even can grow in intensity over time.)

Season 2
Taking Attenborough by surprise, a relatively small Imperial fleet, under the command of Rear Admiral Eihendorf (part of Admiral Kempf’s fleet), was detected 50 minutes away. The force comprised:-

- 200 to 250 battleships;
- 400 to 500 cruisers;
- 1,000 destroyers; and
- 30 to 40 spacecraft carriers.
If this is a "fleet" we could assume the ratio is roughly comparable. That means for every battleship there would be:
2-3 cruisers (roughly) and 4-5 destroyers. For every 5-8 battleships there would be 1 carrier.

Assuming ~200,000 warships about half the fleet would be destroyers. About 2/3 of the remaining 100K would be cruisers, and the rest battleships (with a smattering of carriers.)
With heavy EM interference and jamming present, Attenborough could not be sure his request for reinforcements could be acknowledged. Further, the shuttle he had sent to deliver the request in person had not reported back.
Curious thing here. In the crappy subs they call it "electromagnetic" weaponry, whilst in the CA sub they call it "electronic."
Hugging the cruisers hull, he saw that it was preparing to launch missiles, and fired on them, destroying them and the entire cruiser with it.
...
A turret fails to see Julian’s Spartanian
...
The cruiser prepares to launch missiles
Curious that nuclear missiles explode like that. In any even, the missiles are easily as large as the Spartanian, probably larger (I'd say slightly wider, but 1.5-2x longer.. was hard to judge though.)

The turret incident was curious. Both the fact that the ship was flat out visible to us, but apparently not to the gunner. either those guns are automated, or the LOGH universe has some form of optical cloaking that (magiclaly) does not interfere with vision (not impossible, since they use viewscreens as "windows" - just extend some sort of sensor boom through the cloak) If that were the case, I'd assume that the fact we can see them is just documentary convenience or something.

It makes me wonder if that was part of the broadside beam cannon count, or entirely seperate. If so, then it makes one wonder why the broadside guns don't fire along. I'm also wondering if this was one of the "turrets" mentioned during the Lippstadt rebellion.

Another peculiar thing about the entire hull/fighter bit is that the hull appears to be rather morphable. Normalyl I might forgive the appearing/disappearing hatches as being just part of the drawing style (eg thy only seem to disappear), but the actual surface changes between the turret disappearing and the missiles appearing. Also, the missile launchers and the defense turret both seem to be rather uncomfortably close. Given the oddities mentioned about other armor, the existence of hydrometal, etc.. something odd about the hull like that would not be impossible, in my mind.
- the turret appears to be twice as wide and maybe half as tall as the Spartanian fighter.

The missiles are ~ twice the height (or 3-4 times the width) of the fighter cockpit and easily 2-3 times the length, subjectilvey. I'd guess relative to the ship, they're 1/4 the height with a length 6-8x the diameter.
In the meantime, the battle was going badly for Attenborough. Seven hours in, with damage mounting, he ordered the fleet to withdraw in the direction of the fortress
7 hour battle
re: the armor, but when the gun retracts back in you can see a hatch closing.
Yeah, but it does go "invisible." It could utilize some variation of "liquid metal" hull or something.

Big battle between the forts Geiersberg and Iserlohn:
Meanwhile, with Fezzan firmly in control of the Alliance economy (with the Alliance being in critical levels of debt due to loans taken out from Fezzan to continue prosecuting the war)...
...
.. Rubinsky’s plan was to financially control the Lohengramm Dynasty, and pull the strings..
Admiral Schaft had been in that position for 6 years, but so far his only achievement had been the development of directional zephyr particles. Phezzan offered him a plan – moving Geiersberg Fortress to the Iserlohn Corridor.

Specifically, twelve warp engines would be affixed around the fortress, allowing the Empire to challenge Iserlohn with a mobile fortress.
One obvious thing that leaps out is that Phezzan is vastly more technological than either the Empire or Alliance. This is likely because of a.) The entrenched stupidity at the higher levels of the alliance. Even Reinhard can't deliver miracles there, even if it occured to him, in such a short time. b.) The War is likely hampering technological progress for the Alliance due to the already strained (and beyond) nature of their economy (being in Debt to Phezzan by this point). The Empire is still suffering from the "elitist" approach to technology they have, which is bound to hamper their progress, but evne then I suspect they are hard pressed in R&D due to economic upheaval.

Secondly. Are the "warp engines" also sublight engines as well as FTL, or what?
Tests of the sublight engines proved a success – Geiersberg Fortress accelerated from 2,000km/h to 8,000km/h in approximately three seconds. Warp engine tests commenced afterwards.
I guess they just failed to mention the sublight engines.

It would be good to scale the engines and try to figure out how much mass they chucked into building those engines, as it serves as another interesting indicator of their industrial potential. It also strongly indicates that they don't need dedicated shipyards to do building (much like the Deaht STar does.)

If I did a rough mass right, assuming the belt is its ~2 km "thick" and about 5 km "wide" I'd guess its maybe a couple hundred billion tons at least, which they amassed, refined, and built with in the space of a couple months. That would also be the equivlaent of tens or hundreds of thousands of warships, in terms of raw resources.

Oh, and we get a good acceleration idea here. A 6000 kph difference in acceleration over three seconds is a velocity change of ~1,667 m/s, for an acceleration of ~556 m/s, or ~57 gees.

Considering what Geiersberg is, and how freaking massive it likely is.. that is.. impressive.

If we knew how much the station massed (there's one on the Wiki but I'm no longer trusting it, though its several tens of trillions of tons) we could probably figure out how much power the engines throw out (although I'm betting "insane" is a good guess.

It is also a remarkable feat of engineering to pull all this off whilst keeping the whole station (including its liquid metal shell) stable.

As an aside WRT accleeration.. I estimated Geiersberg covered about 1/10th or 1/12th of its diameter in about 1.5-2 seconds.. which is VERY close to the stated velocities... its a bit off, but as it's constant acceleration and its a viewscreen image, we probably can forgive some of it. so Kudos to the animators for at least seeming to get that right.

For the most part, we have just seen the Empire build their own (for all intents and purpose) Death STar, with all the implications and craziness therein.
The test was successful, and on March 18, 489, Geiersberg Fortress and a fleet of 16,000 ships (the number of ships Geiersburg could accommodate in its berths) and 2,000,000 troops embarked on their journey to the Iserlohn Corridor.
..
n April 10, the battleship Ulysses and her escorts, on patrol on the side of the Iserlohn Corridor facing the Empire, detected an object coming out of warp.
~22 days to cover ~5000 LY between Freya and the Corridor maybe? ~83,000c.
...to the Alliance High Commissioner’s office on Fezzan, with the news that repayment of 500 billion dinars worth of loans were now due.
Kesserling acknowledged that repayment of the loans was impossible for the Alliance in its precarious economic position
Hinting at the risk of another coup d’etat whereby Phezzan’s capital would be appropriated free of charge for the purpose of ‘national socialism’
Heh. I read this and I can't help but think of Republican France during the 19th century, especially pre Napoleonic france. The FPA just comes across that way so much.
Yang therefore received a summons to appear on Heinessen for an “inquiry”
...
Yang departed from Iserlohn in a cruiser, the Leda II..
Iserlohn to Heinnessen. Another case of 5,000 LY in less than 22 days, although how much I'm not sure.

As an aside, checking eps 30-32 on all this.. the crappy sub gives a "mass" to Geiersberg of a mere "400 million tons", whilst CA gives 40 trillion tons. Disregarding the usual issue of whether or not one side or another either added or left off a zero (this seems to happen A LOT I've noticed!) the crappy sub consistently seems to under-rate stuff in the "trillion" range as simply "million". For example CA gives the Vulture's Claw the 740 million megawatts, the crappy sub is 74 million watts. And 400 million tons vs 40 trillion.

This also leads me to wonder if there's some zero adding or dropping with regards to the population figures (the 40 billion vs 400 billion in various cases.) as well. Its just too precise to be coinciidence IMHO, although I'm not sure whether it should err in favor of tens or hundreds.

Both subs do give a consistent 300 Light second detection range for Geiersberg's emergence from Warp. Interesting that they were able to estimate its mass displacement from the disturbance.. that tells you something about the nature of LOGH FTL travel, I think. I'd have to think on it more to say what though. Even more impressive, warp is *dangerous*, as the emergence of Geiersberg sent ships flying from 300+ LS out.

By the way. 40 trillion tons (If that) and some 55-60 gravities (minimum) acceleration? we're talking well into the e26-e27 watt power output range for a Geiersberg's engines (assuming a 1e7-e8 thrust velocity. I'm feeing lazy tonight)

This is also without a doubt, conclusive proof they have SOME kind of FTL sensor, as they detected the mass long before it emerged from Warp.


– 45km in diameter, its surface covered in ceramic, alloy, and hydro-metal armor, and armed with the Vulture’s Claw, a solid X-Ray beam cannon, with a wavelength of 100 Angstroms and a power output reaching 740TW, it was slightly smaller than Iserlohn Fortress, but almost evenly matched in terms of firepower with Iserlohn’s Thor Hammer.
I won't bother to re-mention the crappy sub at this point, except to mention they do mention "radius of 45 km" once again.

I dont know what to make of "solid X-ray beam cannon" since "solid" should have nothing to do with photons. Unless, however, it means its some sort of radiation weapon composed of physical particles and x-rays togethre (EG the fusion-baesd flamethrower I mentioned)

"Angstrom" refers to a unit of measurement at the atomic scale and the like (.1 nm IIRC) and that would mean the wavelength are ~10 nanometers" which I *think* is soft x-rays. I was wondering if "solid" meant hard x-rays but.. eh. I'm hoping someone (like Simon - hint hint) will tell me if I was right or wrong (Its late and I'm too lazy to do revision, so sue me.)
A hyperspace message was also sent to Heinessen requesting reinforcements.
"Hyperspace message" - that suggests the method/means by which FTL communication occurs. Is their FTL drives hyperspace, or is that warp something or other? I forget.
Even if Yang were to leave Heinessen immediately, it would take at a minimum four weeks for him to return.
65,000c at least
With Geiersberg moving at sublight (the Empire determining it impossible to use warp within the Corridor), the fortresses were fourteen hours from entering the firing range of their main guns.
With the aforementioned acceleration I estimated I'd guess Geiersberg emerged some 3-5 AU from Iserlohn. and an avreage velocity between 3 and 5 percent of the speed of light (average).

Just as a double check, if we assumed it only crossed 300 LS in 14 hours, the velocity would be 1800 kps and 7 gees acceleration (roughly)
That gives us another benchmark in any case for how far (or close) warp ships can get 3-5 AU should be between 1/2 and 3/4 of a light hour out.
Islands would only allow Admiral Bucock to muster ships assigned to defence and police roles in each star system. Bucock was able to provide only four independent squadrons - 5,000 ships. It was a hybrid, dressed-up force.
Iserlohn’s walls had never been pierced by external attack – they were covered with a quadruple layer of hydro-metal – thought impenetrable against any weapon. Attacks by missiles and explosive were absorbed, whilst beam weapons were merely reflected off. But they had never been struck by a weapon like the Vulture’s Claw.
...
The Vulture’s Claw pierced Iserlohn’s outer walls – damaging Block RU-75 of the Fortress and killing all of the more than 4,000 troops within. Whilst damage to he wall could not be repaired, the hydro-metal alloy layers quickly recovered.
Note also the Hydro metal did not at all look molten, or even remotely heated. The stuff is literally insane. Oddly the station seems to have no shields (at least of its own) I wonder if maybe the hydrometal and shield work together.

Another interesting bit from this is that when they use Geiersberg to grav-pull the hydrometal away from one side, we see some of the laser cannons exposed.. they're attached to underlying structure.. which seems to suggest that every weapon on Iserlohn is mounted on the underlying structure supporting the Hydrometal layersa nd are just extended up from it (and possibly shifted along that frame to different locations, which may explain various limitations and blind spots)
With the corridor full of electromagnetic and jamming wave
Shouldn't they be the same thing? These are the sorts of things that make me wince when we're dealing with translations of translations of translations of.. yeah I'm exaggerating. But dialogue is always harder to deal with even in your own language.
Next, the Thor Hammer was submerged - Geiersberg’s gravity had created a ‘high tide’ – pulling the hydro-metal on Iserlohn’s far side towards the side facing Geiersburg, simultaneously leaving the far side of Iserlohn exposed to Müller’s fleet, and strengthening both Geiersberg and Iserlohn's armor facing each other.
I dont know what t othink of this, considering that the fluid probably had ot move in seconds (hyper-velocities?)
Müller’s fleet immediately opened up whilst Geiersberg halted.
Gun turrets on Iserlohn’s now-exposed outer walls are quickly silenced.
Again, no shields?
Panzer grenadiers fix axe-heads to their rifles. No, really!
Again, it makes me wonder why they don't use stabbing weapons instead of slashing, but its probably better to think they might be using rifles instead of hand axes.
Rear Admiral van Hugh’s flagship Maurya, in new and ostentatious livery, attacks from below
..
Triglav attacks from above
This, along with the encirclement Reinhard experienced in the first episode, tend to suggest they know space is three dimensional. It's likely that just with the tactical advnatages of formation fighting and the (often) long ranges they begin engaging at, there's probably no point in fighting in three dimensions until the range starts to close.
Yang ordered a change in formation – a hollow cone shape, which Kempf advanced into, bringing a rain of Alliance fire from all sides.
Another indication of "three dimensional" warfare, within the bounds of the already-established "formation fighting"

Incidentally, do we know when Yang got back to Iserlohn? Or the timeframe between fleets moving from Geiersberg to the point where Yang's fleet comes out? That might be helpful for FTL and accel calcs (further refinements. More data never hurts.) I'd guess Yang took far less than 20 days.. maybe 10-15 days tops to return, and less than a day for realspace accel.

The explosion threw an Imperial battleship into Müller’s flagship Lübeck, damaging her and wounding Müller, who suffered six broken ribs.
A command flagship manages to surivve collision witha normal battleship. Calcable if we know the mass/velocity of the ships in question.
At this point, Mittermeyer attacked them from above.
...
The Alliance fleet ordered a course change straight ‘down’ – but ran straight into Reuenthal’s fleet.
They really do love crossfires.. And again three dimensional fighting.

Hydrometal armor of Artemis vs Iserlohn:
There's no reason to believe the Artemis Necklace components are as resilient a fortress - each satellite is a fraction of the size, after all. We know they have hydro-metal armor, for example, but how many layers? A quadruple layer, like Iserlohn? Anyway, even if it was possible to fashion an impactor and just hurl it at the fortress, it's quite possible simply no one thought of it before. Though given Yang grappled with the problem of dealing with Iserlohn, I find it hard to believe he wouldn't think of it if it was possible, given he used the exact tactic on the Necklace.
There's really alot of factors that could play a role here, and not quite enough that we know (or at least I've observerd) to say. I doubt the hydrometal would totally protect against a sufficiently high-momentum attack - maybe the Artemis necklace hydro metal coatings aren't as strongly braced. Or it may be a ratio thing ( ratio of speed/mass of the asteroids vs mass of the artemis necklace was much greater than the ratio of speed/mass of Geiersburg vs Iserlohn). Maybe the defence strength scales up better than it scales down.
We really don't have a clue why the Iserlohn Corridor is so narrow or what's wrong with the rest of space outside it, unfortunately. A necessary contrivance for the story.
We dont know enough about the FTL, period. :P at least from the anime.
On the same day, Prince Lohengramm made a broadcast to both the Empire and the Alliance
Holonet!
The words being whispered at Imperial Fleet Headquarters were “an operation of a hundred million people and a million ships.”
That seems to suggest there is some sort of buildup going on, although that doesn't neccesarily mean they're all warships. Planning a hefty invasion will require alot of garrisoning and escorts and support ships for the supply lines. Reinhard is bound to be aware of what happened when the Alliance tried invading, after all.

And while previous discussions bandied about the idea that this was just propoganda... and there probably is a certain element to that, I would also point out that under Reinhard, the Empire is engaging in a rather significant cultural, economic and quite probably technologicla turnaround. By now the military advantage is firmly in their corner, and now that the old system has been put down, it is likely that they can afford renewed militarization - certainly the loss of Geiersberg even after what had to have been resource intensive and costly upgrades did not beggar them. So while unproven, it's not really a great stretch for the New And Improved empire, either.
Lutz deployed at the very edge of the Thor Hammer’s firing range. Rear Admiral Murai noted that if they were allowed to complete the formation, they could stick to the guns’ dead angle from the front.
...
Lutz’ fleet closed to extreme close range of Attenborough and Fischer’s forces – before they could react, Lutz’ ships were too close for them to safely open fire. The Alliance attack was broken off and fell into disarray as they concentrated on avoiding collision.
Possible acceleration calc.
The boarding ship cuts into Tristan’s hull
A good indicator for hull thicknesses, methinks.
Schenkopp opened the fight by throwing his helmet and then charging at Reuenthal, but missed the mark when Reuenthal, also skilled in hand-to-hand combat, avoided the blow and broke his battle axe with a pistol shot.
A couple kilojoules [as per the Laser Death Ray calcualtor page - Luke seems to be fiddling with it again lately) assuming steel handle about an inch in diameter and a train of five 10 kj pulses (or 1 50 kj pulse, not much difference) seems to be able to do the damage to split the axe haft in half, assuming a 5 mm beam diameter and 1 nanosecond pulse duration and delay between pulses.
xploding gun turrets caused Iserlohn’s hydro-metal to become turbulent – which was made worse when the wreckage of an Imperial battleship slammed into it. The small attack group pressed its attack, firing barrages of beams into the unsettled hydro-metal, which acted like a stormy sea.
...
With the outer wall exposed, Yang ordered the guns near the enemy’s attacking point to be automated, then ordered the firing of the Thor Hammer whilst it was still inside the disturbed hydro-metal – though this would have the effect of destroying those gun turrets, it would also push the hydro-metal back into place.
...
An Imperial battleship drops explosive charges to keep the hydro-metal unstable
Alot of weirdness, but I thought this might be possible. Firing thor's hammer into the hydrometal was weird, though.
Also gunnery can be automated, just like ship control can. Presumably it is less effective than manual, for whatever reason.
Lennenkampt’s forces charge at the Alliance ships defending the transports

The Alliance warships retreated, leaving the transports undefended. Lennenkampt ordered maximum speed ahead to surround the transports.
In this scene and in this battle in general, we see some good examples of high speed, rapid manuvering and turning by warships. (Also note they turn to bring forward guns to bear, rather than engaging with broadside guns)

Also Zephyr particles are weird.
To buy them time to escape, Minci set up a time-switch activated automatic firing device for a rifle.
Pretty neat trick. The rifles must be pretty advanced.
On 30 December 798, Prince Lohengramm himself landed on Phezzan
21 days from Odin to Phezzan, tops. Maybe 4000-5000 LY. 70-80,000c.

Rantemario and Invasion of the FPA
At the same time, new fleets were formed from various sources (defence fleets, patrol fleets, worn out fleets, and untested new fleets). In this manner they were able to collect a total of about 20,000 ships. This collection of ships became the 14th and 15th Fleets
Pity we don't know the ratios involved.

It also makes me wonder if they stripped out their patrol/defence fleets totally.
Also, might "worn out fleets" represent either damaged ships or a mothball/reserve fleet (outdated or decomissioned ships.)

One thing does occur to me as well. With their resources over-taxed, they clearly haven't been able to keep up with fleet losses. Having lost the majority of 11 fleets, I'd guess over 70-80% of their total strength and have yet to replace even a large chunk of that. So upper limit is 200,000 ships in a couple of years, although thats a very GENEROUS upper limit, they seem to have been able to build some new small fleets - thousands of ships, within that time, but probably fewer than 10,000 within 2 years time.
On 20 January 799, Reinhard, on Phezzan, received the report that High Admiral Reuenthal had retaken Iserlohn (communications were suffering from some time delay, since they had to be relayed through Odin).
FTL comms have LOS problems

The Alliance fleet had a total of 32,900 warships and 5,206,000 men. The Alliance fleet was therefore outnumbered by over a 3 to 1 margin.
More like 3.5 to one.
At 1240 hours on 7 February 799, the Alliance fleet received data on the Imperial fleet formation for the first time. The Imperial Fleet’s route would take them just through the orbit of the second planet in the Rantemario system.
~1 month roughly from Phezzan. ~5000-7000 LY so we're talking maybe 60-80,000c if my estimations are Right (hard to do sometimes)
The next day, with the Imperial fleet 5.25 light seconds from contact, Fleet Admiral Bucock was discussing their opening moves with Trung when a section of the Alliance fleet opened fire
..
His hand forced, Bucock committed all ships to the attack at 1345 hours.
Slightly more than 24 hours had passed between the detection of Imperial forces and the above. If we knew the time they entered the system, or the detection ranges, we might get some accel figures. As it is, I suspect they were many AU distant (From the edge of the system to close to the inside maybe)
Marinetti’s flagship Rustam goes all out, launching missiles and firing its cannons
Missiles at around ~5 LS or so. IF we knew how long it took them to hit, we can get accel and velocity figures. I doubt it took more than a few minutes, so we could say again thousands ot tens of thousands of km/s missile velocities
Also, ramming tactics are interesting to calc.
Fahrenheit’s fleet is caught in the current
..
A fast battleship about to be destroyed by an energy discharge

Initially, Fahrenheit ordered a full speed advance through the current – but it was stronger than he thought, and his fleet took some losses from ship debris and energy discharges. As things stood, the fleet’s monitors were unstable, and they risked being pulled into the Rantemario star. Fahrenheit gave up on the idea – with victory assured, he saw no need to waste lives to hasten it. Fahrneheit pulled his fleet back, and concentrated on long range fighting.
I give up. Unless we're talking some sort of ion/emp/electircal storm, there's no way they should be victim to the gravity of a star.
more of Brunhild firing multibeam s
With the Imperial fleet 2,800 light years into Alliance territory, the situation was ripe for fear to cause confusion and disorder, notwithstanding the victory.
Damn, guess I was close.
Black hole battle
The black hole's presence was detected - it was approximately 9km wide, with a danger zone extending for 960 million kilometers. Steinmetz' staff determined they should get no closer than 1 billion kilometres - which was also the exact distance the Yang Fleet was maintaining from it.
This might be useful if I knew more about black holes. I'd assume "danger zone" is the point where gravity becomes too strong for the starship's engines to pull them free.
Yang was ready - the moment Steinmetz' fleet finished concentrating its formation for a breakthrough, all ships were ordered to execute a pinpoint artillery attack, cutting a swathe through Steinmetz' fleet.
Kinda resembles Thor's Hammer. I wonder if the princple might be similar (a way to "amplify" the damage of attacks in a flame-thrower style) with similar limitations. Note that in order to pull this off, they must have some means of using external, shipboard-based forcefields to confine and combine the beams. I wonder if they do this to lesser degrees already.
I'd be tempted to think its some sort of super-duper composite x-ray laser, either like a laserstar or a phased array laser described here. At least, I would if it wasn't for the flamethrower aspect of the weapon usually :) Still, they might have that setting or option for the weapon - it's not impossible (They do have "long range" and "short range" modes for normal beams, and they can split up or combine beams for individual emitters as well, at least on some ships.)
One has to wonder why we don't see this tactic more often, the way we do with fixed emplacements. One possibility is that compositing the beams like that with a fleet of moving ships is more difficult, and is limited by the capabilities and coordination of the crews. Another possibility is, that like Thor's Hammer, it is short ranged, meaning it can only be employed if the ships get close enough. It may even require special technologies that not all ships have (although why the FPA has it and not the Empire.. who knows. This may be yet another reason for command battleships.)
In any case it does give credence to the validity of formations, at least to the offensive benefits.
With Steinmetz' fleet devastated by flanking fire whilst escaping, Lennenkampt's fleet was 750,000km away. The Hyperion identified the flagship as Lennenkampt's Galga Farmr.
...
Remembering what had happened to Lennenkampt back at Iserlohn Fortress, Yang gave orders for the fleet to fire three salvos before Lennenkampt got in range, and then slowly retreat to the Rainharl system.
750,000 km away from who? and in range of what? I wonder maybe if someone dropped a zero again. I'm guessing context wise away from Yang.

Yang vs Wahlen
Wahlen then ordered the destruction of the containers. Unfortunately, they were all filled with helium. A runaway explosion resulted, sending his fleet into disarray.
everyone already caught this. Explaining that should be fun. Maybe it's antimatter in helium form.
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Re: Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

Post by Vympel »

Ok, responses re what I can respond to off the top of my head:-
Connor MacLeod wrote: It's interesting the nobles have their own military forces and could (in numbers) threaten the Imperial Navy. On the other hand it makes me wonder how the FPA ever thought it could invade and conquer the Empire. (also, where were such ships when they FPA took 200 or so systems?)
Reinhard was tasked with meeting the invasion with his own forces, and didn't want the nobles interfering and fucking up his plan. That's why he accelerated the FPA running out of supplies, since he knew the longer the Alliance stayed in Imperial territory, the greater the chance the nobles would try and interfere in his campaign.
Indication that private ships exist, and they appear to be FTL capable (at least they ought to be if they intend to escape)
Yeah, Braunschweig took his big golden yacht all the way to Geiersburg.
Funny enough, the lousy sub I have gives Geiersburg as having a RADIUS of 45 km. Pesky translations again. They also claim the main cannon has a "power" of 74 million watts. We're missing a few zeros there it seems :P

They also say its power is "comparable" to Iserlohn, but is still larger (Which only reinforces the Death STar analogy to me. I wonder if the LOGH writers were EU fans or something.)
Heh, unlikely - this was written before the Star Wars EU technically existed - especially in terms of Japan.
Regarding the ground battle/armor discussion: Do we know they use particle beam hand weapons, or are they lasers?
Can't remember off the top of my head ... I'm sure I read particle beam in the fansub somewhere ... I think? Ack.
This leads to an interesting question: does the FPA use crossbows ever, or is it just the Imperial side? I can only recall ever seeing the Imperial side use them.
Never seen the FPA guys use crossbows.
Shot through the head. It would seem that the shot did a fair degree of brain damage (some matter shooting out) and tremendous bleeding (no cauterization.) and overpenetrated as beams are wont to do, but the head remained intact and the entry/exit wounds were narrow (about 3-5 cm is my guess). Single digit kilojoules easily for the damage, although the overpentration makes it a lower limit (like with most hand weapon calcs, really.)
Yeah, one thing I didn't mention is that one reason the guards beat him up with their rifles instead of just shooting him was that Ansbach explicitly forbade them, shouting "No rifles!" - I imagine the risk of shooting Offressor in the back and the shot killing Braunschweig was too high for him to consider.
60 times? how big is the frontier sectors? And how long did it take?
No idea. The entire Alliance and Imperial civil war is something of a date/time black hole in the show. All we really know is that it took place in 797. I discovered this when editing the wiki's big "death list" (name, date of death, cause, etc). Even Kircheis' tombstone only shows the year of his death - not the date! Season 2, 3 and 4 are much bigger on dates.
I dont quite understand the implications of this, but it may explain the relative lack of mobility and the formation stuff some (maybe they establish navigational paths or beacons for the fleets to travel along and they can't be expected to deviate.)
Yeah, this bit is never elaborated on. Its a good idea as any. Also, maybe they are marking the path back to the fortress for the friendly fleet for them to avoid its "conventional" gunfire?
Turrets? Also the "Convert to close range gunfire" makes me wonder - ar they talking about using broadside mounts?
Yeah, the fansub says turrets. Aren't any visible though, though where the Berlin is hit, there's several broadside mounts. And as the screencap indicates, there appears to be a connection re: close-range fire and the broadside mounts.
This implies it took a mere 4 hours to reach Westerland, at least for the probe if not for warships. Was the probe manned or unmanned?
Manned. Its the same type of recon ship we see numerous times later in the series- in one episode it shows the inside, with the crew at work.
It's really hard for me to make definite estimates on the bombardment. They clearly intended to wipe out all life on the planet with nuclear strikes, but there are some caveats to that:
- very little in the way of ejecta, cratering, large scale observed firestorms, dust loading, and the like. There may be ways around that, of course, depending on the level of nukeage, but there's limits (especailly in terms of firestorms). Getting the total up into the teraton range seems highly questionable. One thing to note is that with a relatively light population and a fairly centralized habitation, you don't have to be too widespread in dealing damage to wipe people out, so that is one factor that will help reduce the overall yield requirements. Use of airbursts could further reduce that some. Even so I'd be surprised if it went higher than a few teratons, if even that.

We don't really have definite ideas on the number of missiles, timeframe, or number of ships, so even if we make an estimate of total firepower delivered we can't do much more without making more assumptions. If we made a Wild assed guess at 10,000 missiles being chucked at the planet, and about a million megatons.. that would be 100 mt per missile, just for a crazy example.
If you're referring to Westerland, I think they used a variety of different warheads. You see what appears to be a low-kiloton tactical warhead blow up a small village, and there's that huge mushroom cloud pic as well that's in the entry itself.
It could be there is some way this can be more plausible than it sounds, but the idea that people would just sit around in horror while Ansbach does this is both hiarious and kinda retarded.
Yeah, thinking back on it, its crazy. But somehow, when watching it, you can't help but go along with it without scoffing. My problem with the scene was always how no one helped Kircheis until it was way too late. But its all over very quickly, and I believe the scene makes it appear longer than it actually is, say by showing Ansbach retrieve the weapon from what could be multiple POVs which are taking place at the same time.
They need AG to pull off all this I think. Especially the armor.
Actually the armor is dropped off by conventional means, same way Russia's airborne forces drop their vehicles- parachutes plus retro-rockets to cushion the landing. You see them do it in Season 4.
I guess the reason is that the Necklance stations have considerably greater range than starship weapons?
Hmmm, it could be that I was inaccurate with my phrasing there. In Episode 5, the only episode where we see an Artemis Necklace in action, the Imperial fleet fires on it first, but their fire is ineffectual, and they're promptly all blown up. However, the range at which they engaged seems shorter than say, the Artemis Necklace around Heinessen started firing on the ice asteroids. Something to look at in the future.
I remain convinced that the Thor's Hammer and Vulture's Claw are, for lack of a better term, "fusion flamethrowers" relatively short ranged-large area of effect weapons. The weapon could in that defintiion still output 740 TW in some manner yet have destructive effects far greater than the output (which I suspect is the case, given the "delay" in destroying ships in the path of the beam.)

It would also explain the various oddities of the weapon (how its damage "drops off" so rapidly beyond a specific range, why it is labeled as an "hard x-ray beam" weapon despite clearly having a distinct matter component, etc.) It coudl also explain why ships don't immediatley vaporize when thy get in the path of the beam (it may take time for the energies within the "flamethrower" to reach the energy/temperature thresholds where they can overwhelm the ship's defenses and obliterate it. If the Thor's hammer keeps pumping fuel into the stream I imagine the "fusion flamethrower" becomes self sustaining or even can grow in intensity over time.)
Its a very interesting idea - and aesthetically it seems to fit with how the cannon looks when it fires :)
Secondly. Are the "warp engines" also sublight engines as well as FTL, or what?

I guess they just failed to mention the sublight engines.
Yeah, I think there's two seperate sets (one STL, one warp), alternating along the circumfrence of the fortress.
This is also without a doubt, conclusive proof they have SOME kind of FTL sensor, as they detected the mass long before it emerged from Warp.
Nice catch, forgot about this!
"Hyperspace message" - that suggests the method/means by which FTL communication occurs. Is their FTL drives hyperspace, or is that warp something or other? I forget.
They just say "warp" IIRC.
Note also the Hydro metal did not at all look molten, or even remotely heated. The stuff is literally insane. Oddly the station seems to have no shields (at least of its own) I wonder if maybe the hydrometal and shield work together.

Another interesting bit from this is that when they use Geiersberg to grav-pull the hydrometal away from one side, we see some of the laser cannons exposed.. they're attached to underlying structure.. which seems to suggest that every weapon on Iserlohn is mounted on the underlying structure supporting the Hydrometal layersa nd are just extended up from it (and possibly shifted along that frame to different locations, which may explain various limitations and blind spots)
Well its a bit weird, because the cannons that try and respond to Müller's assault don't resemble the floating gun emplacements that rise out of the hydrometal. It had me thinking that the Empire fitted cannons to the walls before the hydrometal was laid down, for some reason (defending the fortress whilst under construction?)
Shouldn't they be the same thing? These are the sorts of things that make me wince when we're dealing with translations of translations of translations of.. yeah I'm exaggerating. But dialogue is always harder to deal with even in your own language.
Yeah. You can tell where I've just copied straight what the fansub says. :)
This, along with the encirclement Reinhard experienced in the first episode, tend to suggest they know space is three dimensional. It's likely that just with the tactical advnatages of formation fighting and the (often) long ranges they begin engaging at, there's probably no point in fighting in three dimensions until the range starts to close.
Yup, you see 3D attacks at Marr-Adetta too.
Incidentally, do we know when Yang got back to Iserlohn? Or the timeframe between fleets moving from Geiersberg to the point where Yang's fleet comes out? That might be helpful for FTL and accel calcs (further refinements. More data never hurts.) I'd guess Yang took far less than 20 days.. maybe 10-15 days tops to return, and less than a day for realspace accel.
Another timing black hole - the last we hear of a date for the battle is late April, but that's before Yang comes back, so we have no idea when he actually did.
We dont know enough about the FTL, period. :P at least from the anime.
Oh rest assured - its not just the FTL that the corridor fucks with. The walls of the corridor are apparently an impermeable curtain of "fuck your ship up if you touch it" - which is invisible until your ship does touch it (though it shows up on sensors). You'll see an example of this in the next entry. Its crazy.
Also Zephyr particles are weird.
Just a disclaimer, its basically my big-ass assumption that zephyr particles were involved. They never really say what exactly happened. They seem to fit though.
Pretty neat trick. The rifles must be pretty advanced.
Not necessarily - this is a variant of a WW1 trick where soldiers rigged up rifles to water dripping in a can, which (IIRC) was attached to the trigger. Could be possible to Macguyver one up without too much technical wizardry.

I give up. Unless we're talking some sort of ion/emp/electircal storm, there's no way they should be victim to the gravity of a star.
When it comes to energy currents - just go with it. They'll be back, you'll see :)
Kinda resembles Thor's Hammer. I wonder if the princple might be similar (a way to "amplify" the damage of attacks in a flame-thrower style) with similar limitations. Note that in order to pull this off, they must have some means of using external, shipboard-based forcefields to confine and combine the beams. I wonder if they do this to lesser degrees already.
I'd be tempted to think its some sort of super-duper composite x-ray laser, either like a laserstar or a phased array laser described here. At least, I would if it wasn't for the flamethrower aspect of the weapon usually :) Still, they might have that setting or option for the weapon - it's not impossible (They do have "long range" and "short range" modes for normal beams, and they can split up or combine beams for individual emitters as well, at least on some ships.)
One has to wonder why we don't see this tactic more often, the way we do with fixed emplacements. One possibility is that compositing the beams like that with a fleet of moving ships is more difficult, and is limited by the capabilities and coordination of the crews. Another possibility is, that like Thor's Hammer, it is short ranged, meaning it can only be employed if the ships get close enough. It may even require special technologies that not all ships have (although why the FPA has it and not the Empire.. who knows. This may be yet another reason for command battleships.)
In any case it does give credence to the validity of formations, at least to the offensive benefits.
The Empire does have it, but we only see it used by Reinhard in the Gaiden. You may have noticed in the Fortresses entry, but its apparently used without being specifically mentioned when Kempf is caught in the trap, and later when the engines of the fortress are attacked.

I have wondered that the single beams we see hitting ships in battles may in fact be combined beams from one / several ships.
750,000 km away from who? and in range of what? I wonder maybe if someone dropped a zero again. I'm guessing context wise away from Yang.
Yeah, from Yang. The range seems short, but I did check it re: the native subtitles, no zero has been dropped. Could be that Lennenkampf held fire because of the risk of hitting Steinmetz with inaccurate fire, or the black hole somehow screwed things up.
everyone already caught this. Explaining that should be fun. Maybe it's antimatter in helium form.
Yeah, especially seeing as how it results in a little miniature sun :)
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Re: Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

Post by Uraniun235 »

Yeah, the fansub says turrets. Aren't any visible though, though where the Berlin is hit, there's several broadside mounts. And as the screencap indicates, there appears to be a connection re: close-range fire and the broadside mounts.
There's also a scene in the first battle of the series, after Patroklos is hit and Yang is picking up the pieces, in which I'm pretty sure there's another mention of a 'rear turret'. My suspicion is that it may be an instance of the show's writers taking dialogue directly from the original novels, but without knowing Japanese and being able to tell whether it's being translated correctly, it's pretty speculative.

Despite my lack of posting in this thread, I do find your battle reviews interesting and entertaining to read, Vympel. Your efforts are appreciated. :)
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Re: Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

Post by Connor MacLeod »

I'll comment later on Vympel's replies but.. regarding the turret thing. I dont actualyl find that a huge problem per se - we've seen that point defense (or at least the anti fighter turrets) as well as missile launcher either are built into the hull (like torpedoes and some beam mounts) or "rise up" from the hull to launch. This seems to be the turret/launcher analogue of "gun port hatches" - we see tht the fixed axes fore and broadside guns have hatches or covers that open/close in the anime too (protection I suppose?) so the turrets probably are hidden most of the time.

I was commenting more on the fact that turrets either have an anti-ship role, or that they have antistarship turrets as well as anti-missile/anti fighter turrets. I was imagining the fixed axis weapons are the anti ship weapons.

On the other hand this may reflect on the different kinds of beam weapons. a Particle beam would probably need to run along the length/width of the ship due to the acceleration coils (same for a railgun), but a laser could quite probably be made into a compact turret. And we know both laser and particle beam weapons exist. Maybe the turrets are the lasers and the "spinal" and broadside mounts are the Particle beams.
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Re: Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

Post by Vympel »

In two parts due to a character limit! :)

The Battle of the Corridor - Episodes 68, 73-84

The End of the Free Planets Alliance

On 2 February 800, Admiral Rockwell and some of his subordinates burst into Rebelo's office in the High Council Building. Telling Rebelo that they could not trust him after what he did to Yang Wen-li, Rockwell justified his actions as self-defence, and then had Rebelo shot to death.

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Rebelo's death, and the unconditional surrender offered by Admiral Rockwell, was relayed to the main Imperial fleet by the Steinmetz Fleet, which arrived at Heinessen first. The Imperial fleet sped up its pace to Heinessen.

On 9 February 800, Kaiser Reinhard became the first Kaiser to ever set foot on Heinessen. His first act was to visit Rebelo's body, which was lying in state. In conquest, the Kaiser was merciful - for example, Alliance officials were not punished for their refusal to comply with Imperial directives.

However, the Kaiser had no forgiveness for Admiral Rockwell and his fellow assassins. Deriding them as "disgusting hyenas", he had them summarily executed.

On 10 February, the Kaiser proclaimed that both Alliance soldiers and the bereaved families of those Alliance troops killed in action would be treated kindly, saying "Now is no longer the time to move history with hatred." The proclamation flustered the Alliance bureaucracy and went over well amongst a populace that had grown more receptive to rule by the Empire.

"Because Kaiser Reinhard is a brilliant ruler, he is the worst enemy of republican democracy." - Yang Wen-li.

On 20 February, at the Garden of Winter Roses, the Kaiser made another declaration:-
"I, the Emperor of the Galactic Empire, Reinhard von Lohengramm hereby declare: The Free Planets Alliance has lost the substance with which to uphold its name and has met its complete demise. Today, the only political body that governs the human race is the Galactic Empire. At the same time, the existence of the Free Planets Alliance which was disregarded in past history as a dishonorable rebel force, is hereby publicly acknowledged."

Thus the 273 year history of the Free Planets Alliance ended.

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On 21 February, the Kaiser summoned his top officers and declared his intention to lead the fleet himself in the operation to recapture Iserlohn Fortress and settle matters with Yang Wen-li once and for all. The decision on this matter was postponed after Fleet Admirals Reuenthal, Mittermeyer, together with Hildegard von Mariendorf, voiced their objections and urged Reinhard to return to Fezzan and leave the fighting to others.

One letter that stopped the advance of 10 million soldiers

Though the Imperial Fleet's expedition against Iserlohn Fortress seemed inevitable, it was postponed once again on 27 February when the Kaiser received a report from the Minister of Justice, Bruckdorf, on Fezzan - asserting "disquieting action on the part of Fleet Admiral Reuenthal."

The Kaiser had High Admiral Müller demand Reuenthal's presence at Headquarters to explain himself.

Had the letter only been signed by Fleet Admiral Oberstein and Heidrich Lang, it may not have been taken as seriously - but the report was made in the name of Bruckdorf.

As a Grand Court Judge, Bruckdorf had been involved in the handling of the Beenemünde Affair in 796 - when Kaiser Friedrich IV's bitter former consort had attempted to assassinate Reinhard's sister - and had come to know Reinhard during that time. His administrative talent and political principals had seen him elevated to high office at the commencement of the Kaiser's reign.

In reality, however, the entire affair had been instigated by Adrian Rubinsky, the former Fezzani Landsherr. He tasked William Odets (who had arrived on Fezzan during the Imperial invasion of the Alliance to make peace) to spread rumors about Reuenthal, with the aim of instigating a civil war in the Imperial forces. Odets, thinking such a turn of events could save the Alliance, willingly did so - relaying those rumors to Heidrich Lang, head of the Security Department at the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Lang was all too willing to believe such rumors - he had never forgiven Reuenthal for the disrespect and contempt with which he treated him at the meeting held on 30 July 799, when Lang dared to attend (and then speak) amongst a conference of Reinhard's top admirals.

Bruckdorf therefore visited Fezzan to investigate Reuenthal's private life, at Lang's request. Though he was not disposed to believe the rumors, one of the reasons he agreed to go was to establish the authority of the Ministry of Justice over the military, which in his view had dictatorial tendencies.

It was with unexpected ease that Bruckdorf discovered that Reuenthal had taken up with Elfriede von Kohlrausch - a relative of the deceased Duke Klaus von Lichtenlade (who had been forced to commit suicide in the aftermath of Reinhard's victory in the Imperial Civil War of 797).

Bruckdorf questioned Elfriede personally - and discovered she was pregnant with Reuenthal's child. Notably, Elfriede testified that when he was told of the child, Reuenthal said: "For the sake of his child, I should aim even higher."

In the end, however, Bruckdorf found that Reuenthal had broken no laws - which gave Lang the excuse to wrest control of the investigation away from him. Since Reuenthal had not broken the law, Lang reasoned, the Ministry of Justice could not judge him - but the Security Department could.

Fleet Admiral Reuenthal was taken for questioning by High Admiral Müller on the same day, 27 Februry. Reuenthal denied any disloyalty and noted he had, without exception, contributed his abilities to assist the Kaiser in establishing his rule. He also explicitly called out Heidrich Lang as his slanderer, referring back to the events of 30 July 799. Müller, receptive to Reuenthal's position, suggested he meet with the Kaiser, which was arranged.

The Kaiser gave Reuenthal a hearing that same afternoon, in the presence of all of his top admirals. Reuenthal admitted his relationship with Kohlrausch, but denied Kohlrausch's testimony, and further stated that he did not even know she was pregnant.

The Kaiser took several days to make his decision.

At the same time, High Admiral Mecklinger, Supreme Rear-Line Commader, had already left Odin, and was taking his fleet towards the Iserlohn Corridor to restrain the activities of Yang Wen-li- whether offence or defence. Further, when the Kaiser launched his expedition, the Mecklinger Fleet would perform a pincer attack to Yang's rear.

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Mecklinger's flagship Kvasir

Great Fire of Heinessenopolis and the Destruction of the Patriotic Knights Corps

On 1 March 800, the decision in relation to Reuenthal had not yet been made. In the evening, a series of explosions and fires ripped through Heinessenopolis. Neither the Kaiser nor any of his vassals were harmed, but the damage to the city and its populace was significant. By early 2 March, when the fire had finally settled, 18,000,000 square metres of the city had been destroyed, with over 5,500 people dead and missing (half of them being Imperial soldiers, unfamiliar with the city's geography). Many historical buildings of the Alliance were lost in the process.

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It was due to the large number of Imperial casulaties that this was viewed as a terrorist act perpetrated by former Alliance military forces, but in reality there was no organized insurgency. Some disorganized riots and looting broke out in the chaos, but unrest was quickly put down under the leadership of Mittermeyer and Müller- using Reuenthal's superb emergency countermeasures manual, which provided for the efficient dispatch of Imperial forces to prevent disorder.

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Imperial troops quell unrest

In truth, the fire had been an accident - a Seffle particle generator that had been given over by the Alliance to private interests for mining development had malfunctioned - but a scapegoat had to be found. The remnants of the Patriotic Knights Corps (a militant group of thugs under the control of Job Trunicht whilst he was in power) was chosen as suitable candidates by Admiral Brentano, Sub-Commissioner of the Military Police. In the process of the investigation, the links between the PKC and the Terraist Cult (in terms of both personnel and funding) were discovered.

A brutal suppression ensued - the targets of arrest included 24,600 people who were a part of the PKC or the Terraist Cult. Less than 20,000 were arrested in the end, as 5,200 were killed whilst resisting arrest, and 1,000 escaped. The suppression had the desired result - Heinessen's public peace and order were restored. Reconstruction of the capital was left as an important task for the future.

The Kaiser's Decision

On 19 March 800, the Kaiser made his decision before all of his vassals. With his long history of loyal service to Reinhard, and his meritorious achievements, his punishment was expected to be very light. However, when the Kaiser's first words were to relieve him of his position as Chief of the High Command Office (or Chief of Staff), his fellows feaered for his fate.

Instead, the Kaiser elevated Reuenthal to Imperial Governor-General of Neue Land - to govern all political and military affairs of the former Alliance territory. The position was equivalent to the head of a ministry, and he was answerable only to Reinhard.

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Reuenthal's surprise

Reuenthal was given the fleet he commanded as Chief of Staff, together with the Grillparzer and Knappstein Fleets. Together, they amounted to 35,800 warships and 5,226,400 soldiers. Reuenthal would have the second largest military force in the Empire, next to the Kaiser's own.

The Kaiser assumed Reuenthal's former position as Chief of the High Command Office, with High Admiral Steinmetz assisting him as Staff Superintendent-General (whose duties at Gandharva would conclude following the establishment of Reuenthal as Governor General).

High Admiral Lutz was taken off front-line duty as punishment for his loss of Iserlohn Fortress, and was appointed Defense Commander of Fezzan. High Admiral Wahlen would be summoned from Odin to join the war front in his place.

From those personnel decisions, the ones concerning Neue Land were to be put into effect after Yang Wen-li and Iserlohn Fortress were conquered. The Kaiser announced that he would strike at Yang Wen-li, and until he was defeated, he would return to neither Odin or Fezzan.

On 23 March, the Black Lancers and the Fahrenheit Fleet left for the Iserlohn Corridor, whilst Mittermeyer, Reuenthal, Müller, Eisenach and Steinmetz completed their preparations to launch the operation, which would take them from the Fezzan Corridor, through former Alliance territory, through Iserlohn, and then a return to Imperial space.

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Asgrim and Königstiger depart

On Iserlohn

On 19 January 800, Fleet Admiral Yang's main force joined up with Commodore Desch's group, together with a large number of volunteer soldiers from all over the Alliance. He arrived at Iserlohn Fortress on 22 January 800.

The 5,560 ship fleet led by Murai, Fischer and Patrichev on the Hyperion arrived in or about the same date - it had taken a long detour around Alliance territory in order to hide its movements. In the Farafirah Starzone, their fleet had been scattered by the explosion of the star, and though they regrouped after much effort, Vice Admiral Fischer fell ill from overwork. Some soldiers, losing heart, had attempted to abandon the fleet, but the crisis was narrowly averted with the arrest of the mutineers under Patrichev and Soulzzkaritter's direction.

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Hyperion returns to Iserlohn

Following the dissolution of the Alliance, the government of El Facil felt more isolated than ever before. Dr Romsky aksed Yang for his estimate of the chances of victory. Yang recommended that El Facil acknowledge the rule of the Kaiser over all space and secure autonomy in the management of its internal affairs, so as to "preserve the political body of democracy, and prepare for its future revival."

It was around this time that Yang and his comrades examined the data disk retrieved by Julian Mintz from the Terraist HQ. The disk was found to record the relationship between Fezzan and Terraism for the last century. Further, it was common knowledge that the first Fezzani Landsherr, Leopold Laap, was a merchant from Earth.

Yang speculated that the source of the underground funding that caused the Empire to grant Fezzan autonomy was the vast affluence hidden on Earth at the time of its war with Sirius. The political leadership of Fezzan had always been a facade for Terraism.

Boris Konev, present at Iserlohn, was despatched to Fezzan to gain support for Yang from other free merchants (whilst maintaining distance from elements of the former government), and to investigate Rubinsky.

In private, Yang determined not to seek finances with elements of Fezzan until he had discovered the extent of Terraism's influence. Depending on the results, his entire strategy for the future could collapse.

Considering the approaching threat from the Kaiser, Yang knew that the natural tactical plan would be to sever the connection between his two bases - Iserlohn from El Facil. A pincer attack was expected - the main fleet under the Kaiser would attack from the former Alliance territory, whilst another fleet would come at them from the Empire. Yang likened their efforts to building a humble embankment to block the inevitable deluge the Kaiser would send against them, to preserve democracy for the future.

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Rubinsky attacks on Fezzan

On 2 April 800, the Kaiser departed Heinessen for the expedition against Iserlohn. Admiral Grillparzer was entrusted with governance of the former Alliane territory until Reuenthal's return.

On his departure, Reinhard was accompanied by Fleet Admirals Mittermeyer and Reuenthal, and High Admirals Müller and Eisenach. High Admiral Steinmetz, having since returned to Urvashi, would join them en route to Iserlohn. Meanwhile, the Black Lancers and the Fahrenheit Fleet were already closing on the Iserlohn Corridor, whilst the Meckling Fleet was deplyoing at the other end. At the same time, from Odin, the Wahlen Fleet had begun its journey to join the front via the Fezzan Corridor. Even without the Lutz Fleet, the mobilisation was immense.

On 12 April 800, on Fezzan, a party was scheduled for High Admiral Wahlen, whose fleet had just arrived. At around 2040 hours, Wahlen, about to leave for the party, suffered a malfunction in his artificial arm, and was delayed whilst it was looked at by the Chief of Prosthetics.

The delay may well have saved Wahlen's life - a bomb had been implanted in one of the display screens at the function. It detonated at 2050 hours. Of the 41 casualties, Fleet Admiral Oberstein, High Admiral Lutz,and Nicholas Boltik were lightly injured. Bruno von Silberberch, the young and brilliant Secretary of Industry and a highly important figure in Reinhard's administration, was amongst the dead.

Wahlen postponed his departure from Fezzan as a result, and left on 19 April 800, a week later than planned. Vice Admiral Holzbauer of the Lutz Fleet was charged with investigating the bombing. The likely culprits were identified as either the Terraist Cult or Adrian Rubinsky's party - an attempt to kill key staff members of the military at a critical time.

Andrew Falk

On 15 April, roughly 200km south of Heinessenpolis, there was a suspicious fire at the National Psychiatric Hospital in Whitcher Hill. Amongst the 11 people dead or missing was former Alliance Commodore Andrew Falk.

The blaze had been started by the Terraist cult, who had taken Falk. Determined that Yang Wen-li and the Kaiser should not make peace, they would attempt to force them to annihilate each other "to the last soldier".

With Falk clearly unstable, the Terraists had an easy time convincing him that he could become the "saviour of republican democracy" by killing Yang Wen-li, saying that Yang planned to sell out republican democracy to the Kaiser and secure status and privileges.

First stage of battle - Black Lancers & The Fahrenheit Fleet

Battle Preparations

By 20 April, the Black Lancers and the Fahrenheit Fleet were approaching the Dagon star system. High Admiral Bittenfeld contacted Fahrenheit, suggesting they might break the tedium of waiting for the arrival of the main fleet by goading Yang Wen-li into attacking before the Kaiser's arrival.

Fahrenheit, concerned that if not given something to do, Bittenfeld would simply "go off" on his own, suggested that he send a message to Yang, urging surrender.

To his surprise, this was exactly what Bittenfeld did. On the same day, Iserlohn received Bittenfeld's message:-

"The Imperial Force gives notice to Mr Yang Wen-li, whose position has now changed from the greatest commander of the former Alliance Force to the only commander of the remnant republicans. Your resistance to peace and unification is not only morally meaningless, but also tactically most difficult, as well as strategically impossible. A sage like yourself must surely understand this.

Thus, I advise you most sincerely. If you wish to protect your life and humble honor, you should put down your banner of rebellion and beg for the Kaiser's mercy. I will be happy to be a mediator for that purpose. I hope to receive your rational response."


Yang's tactical options were limited. If he met the Imperial fleet outside of the corridor, he would be surrounded and annihilated, especially considering Fleet Admiral Mittermeyer's reputation for swift attacks. His only option was to draw the Kaiser into the Corridor.

By achieving tactical victories, Yang hoped to draw the Kaiser to the negotiating table and offer him control of the Iserlohn Corridor in exchange for peace and autonomy. He realised that his estimation of Iserlohn's strategic value had been too low - it was because the Empire did not control Iserlohn that its supply lines into Neue Land were so long.

Meanwhile, the government of El Facil declared itself to be defenceless, and evacuated its top government officials to Iserlohn.

In the end, Yang had Dusty Attenborough write a reply to Bittenfeld, which read:-

"To Admiral Bittenfeld, the miracle man whose rank rises despite suffering a series of failures every year. Your weakness lies in the imbalance of courage and prudence, and if you wish to rectify it, please feel free to come attack us. You will be given one last chance to learn and grow with failure as a lesson."

The message was of course specifically crafted to make Bittenfeld angry, but Yang's staff were concerned whether it would be enough - Bittenfeld would have been ordered by Reinhard to restrain himself, and both he and Fahrenheit were battle-tested commanders. Further, if the message was too effective, the provocation might cause a full attack before their own preparations were ready.

High Admiral Merkatz counseled that making the Black Lancers and the Fahrenheit Fleet the target of a one-by-one attack was worth trying, if only to reduce the disparity in combat potential between themselves and the Empire - so long as their fleet rushed out at the same time they sent the message, Bittenfeld would be unlikely to refuse battle - if attacked, they would counter-attack. A victory would also mean a psychological attack on the Kaiser.

Yang agreed with Merkatz's proposal, with one "villainous" modification.

The response to Bittenfeld was sent on 27 April 800. One more letter was received soon after - it was from Merkatz, proposing to surrender to the Kaiser and betray the opposition from within.

Both Bittenfeld and Fahrenheit dismissed the letter from Merkatz as a definite trap, and were more concerned with its purpose. Both agreed that Yang was planning to catch them off guard, and execute a swift counterattack. Though they second-guessed their beliefs, wondering whether Yang would use such a shallow trick, they had no choice but to go on alert and prepare for battle.

In making their deliberations, Fahrenheit detected in Bittenfeld the expected desire to fight before the Kaiser arrived.

Meanwhile, on the other side of the corridor, the Mecklinger Fleet could not ascertain the current situation, due to interference from Iserlohn Fortress, and thus were invading the corridor as planned - to check Yang's movements and, depending on the situaiton, to open fire and slow the battle down until the arrival of the main fleet.

When Mecklinger detected the approach of "over 20,000" enemy ships, he retreated to guard the exit of the corridor. With only 15,900 ships, his fleet had a definite size disadvantage. Mecklinger decided they had underestimated the size of Yang's fleet - if they were capable of checking his movements with 20,000 ships, then they must have had over 50,000 ships total.

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Yang's Supreme Flagship Ulysses

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Merkatz Fleet flagship Hyperion

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Fischer Fleet flagship Shiva

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Attenborough Fleet flagship Massasoit

Therefore, Mecklinger would not risk battle - if their line was penetrated then the Imperial mainland did not have any sizeable mobile forces to stop them, and Yang could strike at Odin directly.

In truth, the fleet that had checked Mecklinger's advance was the entirety of Yang's fleet. By sending the message to Bittenfeld and Fahrenheit, he had forced them into a defensive stance and minimized the chances of their entering the Corridor, giving him time to halt Mecklinger's advance with a deception.

Leaving only reconnaissance ships behind, Yang also retreated, to confront Bittenfeld and Fahrenheit.

Battle - Fahrenheit Fleet and Black Lancers vs Yang

On 29 April 800, unaware of Mecklinger's retreat, Bittenfeld received a second message from Merkatz, advising that he had escaped the fortress and was on his way.

As agreed with Fahrenheit, Bittenfeld responded that he would be welcomed as a guest. However, he went further - he decided there was no time to report the matter to the Kaiser and seek instructions - if they delayed, they woud lose the chance to pincer the enemy with Mecklinger's fleet.

Bittenfeld expected an enemy ambuscade to be right behind Merkatz, and made first move to attack them. The Black Lancers came upon the 5,000 strong fleet of Dusty Attenborough, and attacked immediately.

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"The first move will win it. Go!"

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The Black Lancers attack

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"All ships, pretend to be surprised and run away, okay?"

Attenborough began a feigned surprised retreat, being careful to stay outside of the Black Lancer's effective range.

Bittenfeld saw the retreat for the pretense it was - an attempt to lure them into the Corridor whilst maintaining their distance. To clarify their intention, Bittenfeld slowed his pursuit. Attenborough advanced again, attempting to bait Bittenfeld once more.

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Shields flare

Bittenfeld obliged, but deliberately slowed his pursuit at an arranged time. Once Attenborough tried to turn about, the Black Lancers charged, with the intent of enveloping him. Attenborough turned, genuinely surprised, and beat a full retreat into the corridor.

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In the rear, Fahrenheit was watching the engagement. Lamenting that the early battle was what Bittenfeld had intended all along, he put his fleet into a spindle formation and entered the corridor to support the Black Lancers. A communication shuttle was despatched to report the opening of the battle to the Kaiser.

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"That Bittenfeld, what a scoundrel."

By 1130 hours on 29 April, Attenborough had successfully led the Imperial fleet into the corridor, and the waiting guns of Yang' s main force.

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The Black Lancers are struck with multiple single-point beam attacks

Unperturbed, Bittenfeld counterattacked. Fahrenheit ordered his own force to utilize the full space of the corridor to move in from the right flank of the Black Lancers into the left flank of the enemy fleet.

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Fahrenheit obseves the situation

Yang responded by opening up his deployment and moving his fleet into a concave formation (as always being organized by Vice Admiral Fischer) - surrounding both Bittenfeld and Fahrenheit.

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Yang's fleet takes a concave formation as Fahrenheit moves in (left orange triangle)

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The Shiva in battle

Recognizing the danger, Bittenfeld ordered his fleet to open up its formation and prevent taking excessive damage whilst clustered together, but it was an impossible order - the corridor was too narrow - with the Fahrenheit Fleet taking up what space there had been. Bittenfeld complained that Fahrenheit should've remained to the rear as a second line - but had he not moved up, the Black Lancers, numbering 15,900 ships, would've been outnumbered to Yang's 20,000.

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Bittenfeld and Fahrenheit, surrounded

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A Black Lancer fast battleship about to be destroyed by coming into contact with the "shock-wave dimensions" of the Iserlohn Corridor

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Another Black Lancer fast battleship collides with one of Fahrenheit's battleships

Fahrenheit realised he should pull back, but did not yet have the opportunity. Meanwhile, Rear Admiral Eugen advised withdrawal to avoid the Kaiser's anger.

Bittenfeld agreed, in principle, but was worried that if he were to retreat in their current formation, they would be vulnerable to a half-envelopment pursuit by Yang. Instead, he went for a forceful, frontal penetration - all ships were ordered to fire three times and then advance at full speed.

In response, Fischer ordered the centre to retreat to match Bittenfeld's advance, whilst the left and right flanks moved forward. Meanwhile, Fahrenheit used the opportunity to retreat as intended.

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Fahrenheit retreats as the Black Lancers advance

As the Black Lancers were enveloped, Bittenfeld exhorted his men forward:-

"Don't flinch! Move forward! If we forcefully get into close combat, there's a chance for victory! If we get into a melee and if the battle gets out of Yang's control, the Yang Fleet will be nothing but a patchwork made of pathetic soldiers!"

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Königstiger

The transmission was heard by Yang's fleet. Attenborough taunted Bittenfeld directly in reply:-

"Remember the Battle of Vermilion last year! You of the Imperial Fleets became all but space dust in the aftermath of the total, complete, undisputed defeat! We forgave you out of sheer mercy, but you forgot your gratitude and launched another invasion! Your Kaiser may be handsome, but he's a true scoundrel!"

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Hyperion

Enraged, Bittenfeld ordered his fleet to destroy the enemy even if they had to "die upon each other's sword" - since he and Fahrenheit had 30,000 ships, if each ship destroyed only one opponent, Yang's fleet would be annihilated and they would still have 10,000 ships left.

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Admiral Gräbner and Rear Admiral Eugen react to Bittenfeld's arithmetic

The Black Lancers' attack was intense, but not enough in the face of Yang's defence - it took excessive losses. Bittenfeld's staff begged Bittenfeld to withdraw. Bittenfeld initially refused to accept the disgrace - his Chief of Staff, Admiral Gräbner, was eventually able to reason with him. The Black Lancers halted their attack.

Yang was relieved when the Black Lancers finally retreated, only to have the Fahrenheit Fleet immediately advance to take its place.

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Fahrenheit attacks

Fahrenheit aimed for Attenborough's fleet, on the left flank - its reactions were getting noticeably slower, having been engaged in battle the longest.

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Massasoit

Fahrenheit broke through Attenborough's force, and then executed a starboard turn to penetrate Yang's main fleet.

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Fahrenheit's breakthrough

Timely action by Vice Admiral Fischer quickly saved the situation - he turned his fleet portside to let Fahrenheit through to the right, with a view to getting the fleet's right wing to Fahrenheit's left- encircling him.

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Ulysses engaged

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Fahrenheit surrounded

With Fahrenheit in trouble, Bittenfeld, his fleet's reorganization complete - charged in once more to assist, forcing a breakthrough with the aim of converging with Fahrenheit and reorganizing.

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Bittenfeld's breakthrough

Unfortunately, Bittenfeld's breakthrough played into Yang's hands. His fleet now surrounded them both. Though it seemed impossible that the Imperial fleet could have the size advantage and still be surrounded, Yang deftly used the dangerous space-zones of the corridor to make up for it. If the Imperial fleet moved without caution, they could be caught in the corridor's shock wave dimensions.

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Surrounded once more

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"How sneaky of them!"

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The Asgrim in battle

Fahrenheit reacted by undoing his cluster formation - turning to the right, he was faced with the right wing of Yang's fleet, under Merkatz's command, and ordered a breakthrough.

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Hyperion firing its forward cannons

Merkatz launched his fleet's Spartanian fighters, which strafed Fahrenheit's ships.

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Spartanian fighters do their worst

At that moment, Fahrenheit knew he was facing his old mentor, whom he had not seen since 797. He ordered a concentration of firepower at one point to penetrate Merkatz's line.

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The Asgrim unleashes its heaviest weapon

Fahrenheit succeeded in piercing Merkatz's line, and both the Black Lancers and his own fleet made for the corridor exit. However, before they could do so, Yang began to concetrate his firepower ahead of them, at the exit of the corridor.

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With no choice but to pass through the crossfire point, both fleets pressed their attempt to escape. With Fahrenheit's Fleet split into many smaller parts, he ordered the flagship to remain at the rear-most end of the formation and support the withdrawal of the fleet.

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"This ship will remain at the rear-most end to support the withdrawal of our fleet."

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Asgrim takes a hit to its shields before ripple-firing missiles to its rear

At 2315 hours, after taking multiple hits, the flagship's shields failed and the Asgrim took critical damage.

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An explosion occurred on the bridge, mortally wounding High Admiral Fahrenheit and killing his command staff. Fahrenheit died a few minutes later, and the ship exploded completely at 2325 hours.

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"...I must say I had a rather fortunate life."

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The Asgrim explodes

By Farhenheit's actions, both fleets escaped annihilation. The Black Lancers suffered the loss of 6,220 of their 15,900 ships, as well as 695,700 casualties from its 1,908,000 soldiers. The Fahrenheit Fleet suffered more grievous losses - 8,490 of its 15,200 ships, and 1,095,400 casualties from its 1,857,600 soldiers. It was also the first time a High Admiral of the Lohengramm Dynasty had died in battle.

Yang's fleet returned to Iserlohn Fortress.
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Re: Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

Post by Vympel »

The Kaiser Arrives

It was on 1 May 800 that the main fleet received word of the disaster that had befallen Bittenfeld and Fahrenheit. Furious at their disobedience, the Kaiser accelerated the fleet's advance towards the corridor, meeting with the defeated fleets on 2 May.

On the Brunhild, Bittenfeld appeared before the Kaiser.

"I let a comrade die, and lost many of Your Majesty's soldiers as well. I will hold no grudge regardless of what punishment you will give to my incompetent and talentless self."

Reinhard did not reproach him. He told him only to think about making up for his defeat with the work he was capable of doing - with Reinhard about to enter into battle with Yang Wen-li himself, he asked Bittenfeld to lend all of his capabilities.

Battle - Lohengramm vs Yang

Battle Preparations

The war potential of the Imperial fleet was 7 to 8 times that of Yang's force - judged more than enough to subdue him, once entry into the corridor was achieved.

In the intervening period, Vice Admiral Attenborough closed the entrance to the corridor with 5 million mines. This presented the Imperial force with a problem - even if they cleared paths through the field with their directional Seffle particle generators - as proposed by Bittenfeld - their entry into the narrow corridor remained even more restricted than normal. Fleet Admiral Reuenthal noted that Yang would wait at the other end of any "holes" in the minefield and decimate the fleet as it came through.

Taking these facts into account, Reuenthal devised a plan himself and presented it to the Kaiser. It was approved without modification.

Battle - 3rd to 5th May

At 630 hours on 3 May 800, the Imperial fleet commenced its operation to breach the corridor under the Kaiser's direct command.

The advance guard of the fleet moved forward whilst conventional mine-sweepers under Admiral Brauhitch (a survivor of the Battle of Vermilion) cleared a path through the mines.

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Brauhitch Fleet flagship Sindri

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Minesweepers

After half a day's work, a path was cleared. At 2100 hours on the same day, the Brauhitch Fleet opened fire on the Yang Fleet waiting for them. Under pressure from the counter attack, Brauhitch ordered his fleet to split up into small units of 100 ships each and disperse to avoid concentrated enemy fire.

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At 0220 hours on 4 May, the second phase of the plan began. Directional Seffle particle generators were brought up, and were used to immediately clear five seperate paths through the field.

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Directional Seffle particle generators

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The ignition of the Seffle particles from the bridge of the Ulysses

The main fleet began to enter the corridor through each opening. With Yang's force numbering less than 20,000 ships, it was impossible to stop a simultaneous entry from five seperate points. Though it was slow to show, the difference between the recovery speed against attrition was obvious.

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Imperial ships advance through the debris of their comrades

Worse, all five points of entry had been feints - after 2 hours of battle, the main fleet entered through the original path that had been cleared by Admiral Brauhitch, and secured their position inside the corridor.

At roughly noon on 4 May, the Yang Fleet confirmed Brunhild's presence, and launched an attack with firepower so heavy that it immediately created an "energy wind" that threw the formations of both fleets into disarray.

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Massasoit fighting

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The Massasoit is struck by the current, whilst an Imperial cruiser is slammed

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An Alliance destroyer hulls an Imperial battleship moments before it is destroyed

Fleet Admiral Mittermeyer, on the Brunhild, reorganized the entire fleet's formation and ordered the left wing to withdraw whilst the center and the right wing advanced - hoping to lure Yang's vanguard into pursuing it whilst the center and right wing flanked the opposition. Unfortunately, the coordination among the three units did not go well - communications had not been sufficiently established, and there was not enough space for such large forces to move freely.

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The intent

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Reality

The confusion that resulted allowed Yang to deal more punishment to the Imperial fleet.

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Reproaching himself for coming up with a plan his fleets could not follow, Mittermeyer received Reinhard's permission to join the frontline at 2015 hours on 4 May.

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Mittermeyer's shuttle en route to the Beowulf

With the men inspired that the "Gale Wolf" was joining the front lines, Mittermyer sent the 6,000 ships of Admiral Bayerlein to flank Yang's fleet, where it clashed with Vice Admiral Attenborough's unit (roughly 4,600 to 4,700 ships strong at the time). Knowing that Attenborough would lose by sheer numbers if he faced the enemy head-to-head, Yang had Attenborough perform a feigned retreat soon after battle was joined.

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Bayerlein Fleet flagship Nürnberg

Though Vice Admiral Keller correctly guessed Attenborough was luring them where they could be pincer-attacked by both Attenborough and Yang's main fleet, Bayerlein decided to go forward, reasoning the battle situation would not change if they retreated - and if they did fall into the trap, Mittermeyer would save the situation.

As Bayerlein advanced, High Admiral Merkatz's unit fired its long-range cannons, preventing the Mittermeyer Fleet from closing. Vice Admiral Fischer's unit moved to the 10 o'clock direction and advanced on Bayerlein. Realising he would be decimated if he stayed, Bayerlein retreated.

Mittermeyer decided he had no other option than to accumulate the enemy's attrition and fatigue by incessantly throwing his forces into battle. He divided his fleet into two types - one focusing on mobility, the other firepower, and reorganized both into units of 1,000 ships each, to be continuously put into combat one after the other whilst maintaining the battle line. His fleet's supply and medical ships were also mobilised to form an organic coordination between the front and rear lines.

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Flagship Beowulf

In the face of this, Yang's fleet retained the advantage, but could not penetrate Mittermeyer's battle front. Mittermeyer again reproached himself for failing to maximise his fleet's combat potential.

The battle lines became stagnant.

Battle - May 6th

On the next day, 6 May 800, Yang put into an offensive plan devised by High Admiral Merkatz. Attenborough, Merkatz and Yang himself attacked the Imperial fleet's left wing, one after the other.

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Because of the geography of the corridor, the Imperial left wing was narrow, putting them at risk of decimation from a concentrated attack - and risking the collapse of the entire battle line. Mittermeyer dispatched the main fleet to reinforce the left wing.

When that happened, Commodore Marino's unit of ships, which had been hiding amongst a group of asteroids, charged for the Brunhild. The approach was detected by the Steinmetz Fleet, which immediately moved to intercept.

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The flagship Muh'wäse attacks

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"Protect the Kaiser!"

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Marino's attack was foiled, and with the Steinmetz Fleet having great numerical superiority, Marino's ambush unit suffered losses of almost 40% in a battle of only 30 minutes. However, as part of the plan, Marino persevered, pushing the battle front to the right. Yang's entire fleet then charged the Steinmetz Fleet in a cluster formation. Caught whilst trying to reposition, the Steinmetz Fleet was flanked.

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At 1150 on 6 May, the flagship Forkel was hulled, and shortly after went down with the loss of all hands but for Rear Admiral Arkglarf, who reported Steinmetz's death to the Kaiser.

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Steinmetz died thinking of Gretchen, his girlfriend

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The Kaiser reacts to the news

Kaiser Reinhard appointed Hildegard von Mariendor as the second Superintendent of Staff Officers, in Steinmetz's place.

The situation for the Imperial fleet at this point in time was unexpectedly difficult. The Steinmetz Fleet, due to the loss of its command ship, could not make much coordinated movement, and its lack of coordination was in turn confusing the command system of the other fleets - risking collapse of the entire line.

To save the situation, Reuenthal called up Rear Admiral Alexander Barthauser, of his own fleet. With a fleet of 2,400 ships, Reuenthal liked to put Barthauser's unit into action where a small force could potentially change the course of battle.

Reuenthal proposed that Barthauser position himself parallel to the right side of the enemy and engage them from that position, slowing their advance. The Kaiser would then move back. The Kaiser initially baulked at this - he saw no need when he outnumbered the opposition by so many times.

Reuenthal responded that if the enemy saw the Brunhild retreat, they would push forward, so as not to lose the opportunity - they could then be lured into a centroid formation and be destroyed.

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Reinhard reluctantly agreed.

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The Brunhild moves back

However, the fleet's coordination was lacking - the retreat of the Kaiser's unit opened a space in the line that Yang was able to charge through, before friendly ships could fill the space.

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The resulting chaos

While the Brunhild's escorts were ordered to fortify their defence, Yang ordered his ships to attack the flagship from below.

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Yang's battleships climb

For a moment, it seemed that defeat was at hand - until Reinhard - previously silent - ordered a concentrated artillery attack at a 30 degree angle in the 2 o'clock direction. He had instantly discerned the point that maintained the enemy's line.

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"When we create a hole in the enemy fleet line, we'll press and collapse them from there!"

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Yang's formation is raked by Imperial fire

Reinhard rejoiced in the battle - but was cut short. Just as Yang's fleet was thrown back, he felt suddenly ill. At 1340 on 6 May, the Kaiser ordered all fleets to temporarily pull back.

"I knew Yang Wen-li would put up a fierce fight! As was the case with the Battle of Vermilion, he cannot defeat me unless he confronts me directly. I ..."

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Battle - May 7th to 9th

Yang's fleet returned to Iserlohn. Suffering from the fatigue of continuous battle, their advantage stood on thin ice. After taking much needed rest, Yang sortied from the fortress the next day. With their ability to resist reaching its limit, the aim was to launch an offensive and overwhelm the Imperial fleet before its numerical advantage could tell against them. Battle resumed at 2300 hours on May 7, with Yang launching an all-out frontal assault.

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Battleships face off

From the outset, the Müller Fleet positioned itself in front of Reinhard's unit - living up to High Admiral Müller's "Iron Shield" moniker.

"Just the fact that he has him as his subordinate makes Kaiser Reinhard's name worthy of being known to posterity." - Yang Wen-li

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The flagship Parzival

The melee continued into May 8. Müller's presence caused Yang to retreat, but the overall battle situation did not significantly change - Yang had accounted for Müller's participation from the start, unlike at Vermilion.

Being so outnumbered, the Yang Fleet took advantage of the geography of the corridor - splitting enemy fleets with artillery fire and mines, and attacking them piecemeal in the resulting time lags. Müller, unable to move his units about freely, had to fight continuous localized battles in a sequence of small but necessary movements.

"Front, back, left, right, top, bottom; all directions are filled with friendly vessels. So why is our fleet still at a disadvantage?!" - Admiral Volker Axel von Bülow

At one point in the battle, the flagship Beowulf was damaged, and a report of Fleet Admiral Mittermeyer's death was received - the shock only lasted until Mittermeyer sent a personal message assuring the supreme flagship that the enemy's fire did not "break open the gates of Valhalla."

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Beowulf's starboard hull is damaged

After this incident, Reinhard formulated a new plan. On 9 May, in the midst of battle, he declared the posthumous promotion of Steinmetz to Fleet Admiral and Hildegard von Mariendorf's appointment as Superintendent of Staff Officers (equivalent to a Vice Admiral), and then said:-

"In all of my previous battles, I have never been rewarded with good results for being on the defensive. Since i had forgotten this fact, the gods of battle have punished my slothfulness. That is the reason I have not triumphed thus far in this battle. Yang Wen-li is taking advantage of the narrow geography of the Corridor, forcing our fleet into a defile formation, making up for his inferiority in numbers. I attempted to go against it with elaborate but deliberate execution, but this was a mistake! The path my fleet and I should take is to crush his resistance with sheer power, so as not to let him rise again!"

Battle - May 10th to

The second stage of the battle began on 10 May. The Imperial assault - led by the Müller Fleet to begin with - was simple - they advanced in a defile formation, launched concentrated artillery attacks, and turned around whilst still attacking and retreating at the same time. After the retreat of the first line, the second line moved forward, and the process would repeat itself.

This strategy of attrition, relying on the Imperial fleet's huge numerical superiority, was exactly what Yang was afraid of.

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At 0645 on 11 May, Fischer, Attenborough and Merkatz held a teleconference with Yang. Merkatz advised that they did not stand a chance, and recommended a retreat to Iserlohn Fortress and the use of the Thor Hammer to respond to Kaiser's wave attacks.

Yang refused - he concluded Müller knew exactly how to attack Iserlohn, and would take advantage of the retreat and force a "parallel pursuit" - sticking close to them so as to create a close-in melee and ensuring that the Thor Hammer could not be used.

Their deliberations were cut short by the attack of yet another wave of Imperial ships - thus the Kaiser's strategy prevented Yang from coming up with an effective counter.

In the end, Müller's wave attacks lasted 30 hours before his fleet became fatigued and withdrew.

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Parzival bounces a shot

Immediately afterwards, at 1245 on 12 May, the second line, comprised of High Admiral Eisenach's fleet, commenced its attack.

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Vidar advances

Facing the brunt of the onslaught, Vice Admiral Attenborough retreated. In response, Eisenach attempted to flank his unit and isolate him amongst the enemy - but Attenborough responded by blocking Eisenach's retreat and attacking them in cooperation with Commodore Marino's unit, pincering him.

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Eisenach's flanking maneuver

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Attenborough turns

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Eisenach's disadvantageous position

Recognising the danger, Eisenach pulled back, but intentionally left openings in his lines. Yang did not take the bait. Before the next attack came, Yang took on supplies of food, energy, ammunition and medical supplies, and exchanged injured crew with fresh men.

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Battleships take on supplies

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Medical evacuations

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Field repairs

As Vice Admiral Cazerne reported from Iserlohn that they were reaching their limit, the third Imperial aattack began, led by Admirals Bülow, Bayerlein, Sinzer and Droisen - all Admirals under Fleet Admiral Mittermeyer's command. Due to the damage to the Beowulf, the Kaiser had forbidden him from returning to the front, leaving his subordinates to launch the attack.

Though they attacked ferociously, fueled by their anger at their reaction to the report of Mittermeyer's death, Yang repulsed their attack. Further, at 2300 hours on 14 May, he went on the offensive to break down the Imperial fleet - spoiling the preparations of the fourth line of attack.

The Fourth Line of Attack - Charge of the Black Lancers

The fourth line of attack was composed of the Black Lancers and the remains of the Fahrenheit Fleet. Thrown into temporary disarray, High Admiral Bittenfeld decided that numbers would not decide the issue. He left Vice Admiral Hofmeister to command the former Fahrenheit Fleet and commanded only the Black Lancers.

Bittenfeld deployed a small unit, with the flagship Königstiger at its core, and charged, attempting to break Yang's fleet in one blow. Yang realised he had miscalculated - he had expected Bittenfeld to have low morale after his defeat. Instead, his aggresiveness was higher than ever.

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Yang responded by putting up an artillery barrage to protect himself from the enemy attack, whilst also attempting to deflect their attack toward his left wing. He also contracted his battle line, suspended the advance of the left wing under Merkatz, and had them press into the Black Lancer's flank, pincering them.

Though caught in a pincer attack, in this case, the Black Lancers were much stronger than their attackers - even with their reduced numbers, the Black Lancers were still considered "the most powerful in the universe". Also, in the narrow geography of the corridor, their small numbers strengthened the effectiveness of their command system.

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Desperate to stop their assault, Yang's forces went all out, and were ordered to keep firing until the depletion of their energy reserves. Seeing their coordination with the former Fahrenheit fleet behind them was poor, Yang ordered Attenborough to concentrate his attacks there.

Hofmeister retreated, causing the elongation of the battle line and risking the Black Lancer's isolation amongst the enemy. Though he initially resisted, Bittenfeld again retreated - seething at the fact that Yang had once again gotten away. The attack halted at 1920 hours on 15 May.

"Damn you, Yang Wen-li! He got away yet again!" - High Admiral Bittenfeld

However, Bittenfeld did not know just how badly he had damaged the Yang Fleet. It was only after the attack that Yang was able to confirm that, in the melee, the flagship Shiva had been destroyed at 1745 hours, with the death of all hands - including Vice Admiral Fischer.

Fischer's death did irreperable damage to the Yang Fleet. Much of the legend of Yang' s invincibility owed to Fischer's mastery of fleet movements, which had naturally complemented Yang's tactical brilliance since the Battle of Doria Starzone back in 797.

Yang thought he would not be able to resist much longer, and in truth, if the Imperial fleet had launched another wave of attacks at that moment, he would have to retreat to Iserlohn.

Cease Fire

However, the Imperial fleet did not attack. Not only was the Imperial fleet unaware of the fatal blow that had been dealt, but the Kaiser fell ill. Hildegard von Mariendorf had noted throughout the battle that the Kaiser seemed to have a slight fever, and was not eating. By 16 May, he was bed-ridden. The fleet doctors called it fatigue.

Keeping the Kaiser's illness a secret, Reuenthal and Mittermeyer agreed to retreat outside the corridor for the time being.

The Imperial fleet began its withdrawl on 17 May - it had lost 2,000,000 soldiers and 24,400 ships. Observing their withdrawal, Yang declined to pursue - not only did they not have the strength to fight, but the rearguard was the Müller Fleet, and they would suffer a counterattack. Yang, after setting up the minefield again through to 18 May, retreated to Iserlohn Fortress.

On the same day, as they returned to Iserlohn, Yang received a message from the Kaiser - offering a cease-fire, and talks.

Yang didn't send an immediate response - he first wanted to recover from the fatigue of so much continuous battle.

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"Whoever wakes me up will be executed by firing squad for the crime of anti-revolution ..." - Attenborough gets some shut-eye

Virtually the entire strength of the Yang Fleet slept wherever they dropped - if the Imperial fleet had attacked then, Iserlohn Fortress would have surely fallen. But the Imperial fleet, too, was fatigued. Those officers who wished to attack could not go against the Kaiser's orders.

It was on 20 May that Yang's staff had sufficiently recovered from their fatigue to discuss the Kaiser's offer. Though some of his staff were puzzled at the reason for the Kaiser's offer, suspecting a trap, Yang nevertheless elected to go.

"First, we'll drag Kaiser Reinhard inside the Corridor. Next, we'll drag him to the table for talks. That was our objective from the beginning, so there's no reason to refuse his offer." - Fleet Admiral Yang Wen-li

Worried that not everyone in the Imperial fleet would be happy with the cease fire, and might make an attempt on Yang's life, Julian Mintz proposed that he go in Yang's place as his agent. Yang turned the idea down, noting that this would insult Reinhard and might destroy any chance for peace.

With no replacement for their casualties, low supplies (Iserlohn's production capacity required time to produce the necessary replacements) and the loss of Vice Admiral Fischer, Yang knew that if they fought the Imperial fleet again, there would be no hope for victory.

In terms of personnel, Frederica Yang would normally have accompanied the Fleet Admiral as his adjutant, but she was so ill she could not even attend the relevant meeting. General Schönkopf, as the Fortress Defense Commander, was required on Iserlohn. Dusty Attenborough was also prevented from going, being left with the responsibility of commanding the fleet in Yang's absence. Julian Mintz was also left behind.

In the end, Yang's party consisted of Rear Admiral Fyodor Patrichev (Second Chief Staff Officer), Major Rainer Blumhardt of the Rosen Ritter, and Lt. Commander Soon Soulzzkaritter.

The Kaiser's offer confused the Imperial forces as well. It was only privately, whilst bedridden, that Reinhard confided to Hildegard von Mariendorf that Siegfried Kircheis had admonished him:- "Please don't fight with Yang Wen-li anymore." So it was that the ghost of Reinhard's long dead friend convinced him where all of Hildegard von Mariendorf's prior objections could not. Still, the Kaiser insisted it would just be a talk. He would not promise that the talks would not break down.

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As Yang prepared to depart, Fleet Admiral Oberstein sent a proposal to the Kaiser, suggesting that Yang be lured out of Iserlohn for peace talks, and then killed, eliminating the source of future troubles. As a guarantee, he proposed that one of the Kaiser's high ranking vassals be sent as a hostage to Iserlohn - whilst Yang's men would surely kill whomever was sent after Yang's execution, a revenge campaign could be launched against Iserlohn, and then all of space would be united under the Lohengramm Dynasty. In the plan, Oberstein proposed that if there were no volunteers for the part of hostage, he himself would go.

Needless to say, the Kaiser rejected the proposal.

On 25 May 800, Yang left Iserlohn to attend the meeting. The cruiser Leda II was chosen as his transport- the battleship Ulysses was deemed inappropriate. Along with Yang's party were the representatives of the El Facil Revolutionary Government, including its chairman Doctor Romsky. They attended for two reasons - first, if the talks got political, Yang had no decision making authority, and second, Yang regretted accepting the peace talks without getting permission from El Facil, and wanted the government to save face.

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Yang salutes his men / The Leda II departs

Assassination Attempt

Three days after Yang departed, Boris Konev, who had been in the Fezzan area as Yang had previously requested, came close enough to Iserlohn to establish communication - urgently asking after Yang's whereabouts and whether he was "still alive".

Konev had discovered that Andrew Falk was headed towards the Iserlohn area, with plans to assassinate Yang. A force of six battleships, including the Ulysses was instantly launched to catch the Leda II and bring Yang back.

The Leda II had attempted to communicate with Iserlohn Fortress in the interim, but were unable to raise them. Lt. Commander Soulzzkaritter judged it more than an electromagnetic disturbance, and speculated the Imperial fleet might be using some sort of jammer.

Yang got into bed around midnight on 31 May - taking some sleeping pills beforehand. At 0047 on 1 June, Yang, reading in bed, was told that the ship had received a message from the Imperial fleet informing them that Andrew Falk had commandeered an armed merchant ship and was headed towards the area with intent to assassinate him.

Yang prepared himself and got to the bridge at 0120 - in the meantime the Imperial fleet had despatched two destroyer escorts. Yang was extremely sleepy from the effects of the sleeping pill he had taken.

Moments after Yang's arrival, the approach of Falk's merchant ship was detected - it fired one shot before two Imperial destroyers behind it opened fire, destroying the merchantman instantly.

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The commander of one of the destroyers contacted the Leda II and offered to escort them to meet the Kaiser - and requesting that they greet Yang in person. Yang left the decision to Romsky, who agreed.

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Docking

One of the destroyers docked at 0150, and a group of Imperial soldiers were greeted at the airlock by Romsky's entire party. Yang was not amongst them, as a message that diplomatic power resided with the government.

The leader of the Imperial soldiers who came aboard drew a pistol on Romsky and asked where Yang Wen-li was - executing Romsky when he tried to push the pistol aside.

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The remaining politicians ran screaming. When two burst into the common room where Yang and his men were waiting, a firefight broke out. Major Blumhardt and Lt. Commander Soulzzkaritter killed many of the onrushing assailants, and held the rest at the door by hiding behind makeshift barricades.

After Lt Commander Soulzzkaritter was shot, Rear Admiral Patrichev grabbed Yang and threw him out of the room's rear exit. Whilst covering him, Major Blumhardt was also shot multiple times.

As Patrichev closed the door, a barrage of fire hit him in the back. He turned and slowly advanced on his assailants, who gunned him down, before they were attacked again by a wounded but armed Blumhardt.

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Meanwhile, the second Imperial destroyer was destroyed by the Ulysses, which had arrived in the area. The Rosen Ritter then forcibly boarded the Leda II, accompanied by Julian Mintz and Louis Machungo.

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Schönkopf makes short work of the assassins

Schönkopf dealt with the rest of the assassins whilst Julian, Machungo, and some of the Rosen Ritter went to rescue Yang.

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At around 0230, Yang was quietly making his way through the Leda II's empty corridors when a figure down a hallway saw him and fired. The shot perforated the femoral artery in his left leg. His assassin dropped his pistol, rejoicing, and ran away.

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Yang attempted to staunch the bleeding with a tourniquet, but to no avail. He soon collapsed. His last words were:- "Oh dear, Miracle Yang became Bloody Yang. I'm sorry, Frederica. I'm sorry, Julian. I'm sorry, everyone."

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He died at 2:55 on 1 June 800, at the age of 33.

Julian found his body sometime later, flying into a rage, he slaughtered seven men single handedly, and then repeatedly attacked a corpse until he was restrained by Machungo.

Major Blumhardt, meanwhile, was attended by Schönkopf and his fellow Rosen Ritter before he succumbed to his wounds.

Soulzzkaritter was severely wounded, but alive.

With all the assassins dead or captured, Schönkopf discovered that the assailants weren't Imperial soldiers, but Terraists.

At 0335 hours, Schönkopf ordered the withdrawl of all personnel. All survivors were evacuated, as were the bodies of Yang, Patrichev, and Blumhardt. The failure to bring back the bodies of the slaughtered civilian leadership was something they would be criticized for in the future by some.

At 1130 on 3 June, Yang's body was returned to Iserlohn.

Aftermath

Iserlohn

Whilst they grieved, Julian and Yang's staff met to discuss the future. It was decided that politically, Mrs Frederica Greenhill-Yang would lead Iserlohn Fortress politically- being famous as Yang's wife, she would garner sympathy from republicans- given Yang himself had always refused political power, Mrs Yang accepting same (whilst resigning her military commission) would give her political legitimacy.

As for military leadership of the revolutionary forces, all of Yang' s staff unanimously agreed on Julian Mintz - he had always been Yang's protege in military tactics, and natural successor. Julian, after some reluctance, agreed.

Defections were expected - much of Yang's force had gathered precisely because of Yang and his reputation. The news of Yang's death unsettled many on the fortress. The news that Julian would succeed Yang only heightened that unrest - there were after all many officers higher in rank, with more battlefield accomplishments.

On 5 June, Julian was visited by Vice Admiral Murai. He proposed to undertake one last assignment for the Yang Fleet - he would leave, and with him he would take all the wavering and dissident elements in the fortress. With the loss of Yang and his compatriots Fischer and Patrichev, Murai stated he wanted nothing else but to retire. Julian came to understand that Murai was willing to suffer the dishonor of desertion so that those without the courage to leave would have an excuse to do so ("Since a key officer like Murai is dropping out, so will I.").

As expected, on 6 June 800, the remnants of the El Facil Revolutionary Government committee called Julian in, and advised him they were disbanding.

Julian formally announced Yang's death on 6 June 800. His funeral was held on the same day.

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At the same time, the El Facil Revolutionary Government announced its disbandment. El Facil returned to the Galactic Empire.

Galactic Empire

It was 1910 on 6 June when the news of Yang's death, which had been broadcast to all areas of space, reached the Imperial fleet.

Reinhard was shocked and furious at the news.

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"Anyone and everyone, be they friend or foe, they all go and leave me behind! Why don't they continue to live on, for my sake?! I need an enemy. I don't remember having given that man the right to be defeated by anyone but myself! That man didn't let me win, at Vermilion or Iserlohn Corridor.

He killed many of my valuable admirals! And in the end, you tell me he died at the hands of someone othe than me?"


After he composed himself, he sent High Admiral Müller to Iserlohn as his agent, to pay his respects - Müller had met Yang once, after all, after the Battle of Vermilion.

As for the surviving Imperial destroyer which had participated in Yang's assassination, it was hunted down by cruisers of the Bülow Fleet. Though they were given orders to capture it, the official report claimed the ship resisted, and there was no choice but to destroy it (in truth, the destroyer was blown up whilst it was being pursued) - the actual culprits of Yang's death were thus "martyred" without having their names known.

That the assassins were disguised as Imperial soldiers led to an immediate investigation - unfortunately the suicide of about ten or so officers and junior officers meant the investigation hit a wall.

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This incident, along with the attempted assassination of High Admiral Wahlen in 799, led to the realisation that Terraism was deeply rooted in the Imperial fleet.

Immediately after Müller departed for Iserlohn with his message of condolence, the withdrawl order was given to all fleets. With Yang dead, the Kaiser had no wish to attack the fortress, however substantially weakened, whilst it was in mourning.

Müller arrived on Iserlohn aboard the flagship Parzival on 12 June. It was an amicable meeting, ending with a frank conversation with Julian Mintz over coffee. Müller asked whether they were now willing to submit to the Kaiser. Julian of course declined, noting that Müller would not change the flag he upheld if the Kaiser were to die.

During the same discussion, Müller observed the departure of all those who were abandoning Iserlohn. At Julian' s request, he agreed that the Imperial fleet would ensure their safe return to Heinessen.

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As the Imperial Fleet withdrew, Reuenthal departed with his designated forces, to assume the Governorship of Neue Land.

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Mittermeyer and Reuenthal part ways
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Re: Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

Post by Vympel »

Added some more screenshots. Its amazing just how many I took with the intent to include them and then didn't simply because I forgot. Added images of Eisenach, the Vidar, and the Parzival bouncing a shot.
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Re: Legend of the Galactic Heroes: Battles (Spoilers)

Post by Vympel »

Every reference to "zephyr particles" has now been changed to the correct "Seffle particles" - the native captions of the DVDs revealed same in Episode 80. Central Anime's original translator didn't have access to these at the time of the original fansub. In the upcoming Central Anime blu-ray fansub of the Retriever arc of Gaiden Season 2 (its already been done in DVD format) it'll be changed to Seffle.
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